Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35145656›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2022

Prevalence and predictors of low back pain among the Iranian population: Results from the Persian cohort study.

Mohammad Ghafouri, Azin Teymourzadeh, Amin Nakhostin-Ansari, Sadaf G Sepanlou, Sahar Dalvand, Farhad Moradpour, Amir Hooshang Bavarsad, Shahrokh Sadeghi Boogar, Morteza Dehghan, Alireza Ostadrahimi and 16 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 19 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammad GhafouriSports Medicine Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Azin TeymourzadehImam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amin Nakhostin-AnsariSports Medicine Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sadaf G SepanlouDigestive Disease Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sahar DalvandDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farhad MoradpourSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Amir Hooshang BavarsadDepartment of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Shahrokh Sadeghi BoogarGastroenterohepatology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Morteza DehghanDepartment of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, And Modeling in Health Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Alireza OstadrahimiNutrition Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Javad Aghazadeh-AttariSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Mahmood KahnoojiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Ali HosseinipourNoncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Ali GohariDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran.
Seyed Vahid HosseiniColorectal Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Masoud MirzaeiYazd Cardiovascular Research Centre, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Alireza KhorramHealth Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Mehdi ShahmoradiEndocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Farhad PourfarziDigestive Disease Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Mahmood MoosazadehGastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Non-communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Fariborz Mansour-GhanaeiGastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Hossein MarioryadYasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.
Farid NajafiResearch Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH), Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Stephane GenevayDivision of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Navid MoghadamSports Medicine Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ramin KordiSports Medicine Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRShiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRAhvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences · IRArdabil University of Medical Sciences · IRFasa University of Medical Sciences · IRGuilan University of Medical Sciences · IRHormozgan University of Medical Sciences · IRKermanshah University of Medical Sciences · IRKurdistan University of Medical Sciences · IRMazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IRRafsanjan University of Medical Sciences · IRSabzevar University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services · IRShahrekord University of Medical Sciences · IRTabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHUrmia University · IRYasuj University of Medical Sciences · IRZahedan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesLow back pain (LBP) is a common health condition in populations. Limited large-scale population-based studies evaluated the prevalence and predictors of LBP in developing countries. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and factors associated with LBP among the Iranian population.

methodsWe used baseline information from the Prospective Epidemiological Research Studies in Iran (PERSIAN), including individuals from 16 provinces of Iran. LBP was defined as the history of back pain interfering with daily activities for more than one week during an individual's lifetime. Various factors hypothesized to affect LBP, such as age, sex, marital status, educational status, ethnicity, living area, employment status, history of smoking, body mass index (BMI), physical activity, sleep duration, wealth score, history of joint pain, and history of morning stiffness in the joints were evaluated.

resultsIn total, 163770 Iranians with a mean age of 49.37 (SD = 9.15) were included in this study, 44.8% of whom were male. The prevalence of LBP was 25.2% among participants. After adjusting for confounders, the female gender [OR:1.244(1.02-1.50)], middle and older ages [OR:1.23(1.10-1.33) and OR:1.13(1.07-1.42), respectively], being overweight or obese [OR:1.13(1.07-1.19) and OR:1.21(1.16-1.27), respectively], former and current smokers (OR:1.25(1.16-1.36) and OR:1.28(1.17-1.39), respectively], low physical activity [OR:1.07(1.01-1.14)], and short sleep duration [OR: 1.09(1.02-1.17)] were significantly associated with LBP.

conclusionIn this large-scale study, we found the lifetime prevalence of LBP to be lower among the Iranian population in comparison to the global prevalence of LBP; further studies are warranted to evaluate the causality of risk factors on LBP.

Indexed as

BMI, body mass indexIranLBP, low back painLow back painPERSIANPrevalenceYLD, years of healthy life lost due to disability

Identifiers

PMID35145656
PMCPMC8801351
OpenAlexW4206491124

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.