Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35145587›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2021

Economic Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on households.

Francis Fatoye, Tadesse Gebrye, Olujide Arije, Clara Toyin Fatoye, Omotola Onigbinde, Chidozie Emmanuel Mbada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Francis FatoyeDepartment of Health Professions, Manchester Metropolitan University, Birley Fields Campus, Bonsall Street, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Tadesse GebryeDepartment of Health Professions, Manchester Metropolitan University, Birley Fields Campus, Bonsall Street, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Olujide ArijeInstitute of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Clara Toyin FatoyeDepartment of Health Professions, Manchester Metropolitan University, Birley Fields Campus, Bonsall Street, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Omotola OnigbindeDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Chidozie Emmanuel MbadaDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionthis study evaluated the economic impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on individuals and households.

methodsa cross-sectional online survey was used to collect data. Nigerian citizens who were domiciled or restricted from travelling abroad for no less than one month since the COVID-19 restrictions and lockdown were recruited into the study through focal persons purposively selected across the different states in Nigeria. Using WhatsApp® platform, the respondents completed the survey on household income and expenditure before and during the lockdown. Economic burden of COVID-19 lockdown on individuals and families was estimated using a prevalence-based cost of illness approach.

resultsfour hundred and four (male = 242; female = 162) individuals have participated in the study. The mean (SD) age of the respondents was 30.98 (10.92) years. Monthly income showed no statistically significant difference (p = 0.73) before and during lockdown. The overall household expenditure before and during the lockdown periods were USD 320 and USD 290. The total mean monthly costs for COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 health related problems were ₦11746.25 (USD30.79) and ₦11784.9 (USD 30.89), respectively. Household expenditure for hand sanitizers, facemasks, hand gloves, and disinfectants increased significantly during the COVID-19 restriction lockdown (p < 0.05). However, expenditure on education, water, electricity, fuel, internet data, clothing and wears, toiletries decreased significantly during the lockdown period (p < 0.05).

conclusionthis study suggests that the costs of continuing COVID-19 restrictions could have huge economic consequences on households and health system.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncomeMaleSARS-CoV-2costCOVID-19lockdownNigeriapandemic

Identifiers

PMID35145587
PMCPMC8797048

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.