Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35145334›Full record

ArticleTopics in spinal cord injury rehabilitation2022

Description of Bone Health Changes in a Cohort of Children With Acute Flaccid Myelitis (AFM).

Natalie Curley, Yilin Yang, Janet Dean, Cynthia Salorio, Cristina Sadowsky

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Topics in spinal cord injury rehabilitation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natalie CurleyArizona College of Osteopathic Medicine, Glendale, Arizona.
Yilin YangJohns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Janet DeanInternational Center for Spinal Cord Injury at Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
Cynthia SalorioDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Cristina SadowskyInternational Center for Spinal Cord Injury at Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · USKennedy Krieger Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo qualitatively describe bone health changes in children with acute flaccid myelitis (AFM) and assess relationships with muscle mass and strength and functional performance.

methodsRetrospective analysis of a cohort of 79 children with AFM seen consecutively in one specialized academic center between January 1, 2007, and December 31, 2019.

resultsOf the 79 participants who were aged 4 months to 21 years old, 41 (52%) had bone density measured by dual energy absorptiometry (DXA) and 32 of them (78%) were diagnosed with low bone mass (LBM). We recorded 25 fractures that occurred after onset of neurologic deficit in 14 of the children in the cohort (18%). Lean muscle mass correlated with bone mass and functional performance as assessed by Physical Abilities and Mobility Scale (PAMS) but not with muscle strength as assessed by manual muscle testing (MMT). Bone density in the lower limbs was associated with ambulatory status.

conclusionChildren with AFM have a high likelihood of muscle and bone loss and frequently sustain pathologic fractures. Bone health in children with AFM should be carefully monitored, and efforts should be made to preserve bone mass and maximize muscle mass.

Indexed as

Central Nervous System Viral DiseasesSpinal Cord InjuriesBone DensityChildHumansMyelitisNeuromuscular DiseasesRetrospective Studiesacute flaccid myelitisbone densitybone healthbone massfracturesfunctional performancemuscle massmuscle strengthparalysis

Identifiers

PMID35145334
PMCPMC8791422
OpenAlexW4205696415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.