Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35145139›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Occurrence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance genes in Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains isolated from clinical specimens in southwest Iran: a multicentral study.

Morteza Saki, Ahmad Farajzadeh Sheikh, Sakineh Seyed-Mohammadi, Aram Asareh Zadegan Dezfuli, Mojtaba Shahin, Maryam Tabasi, Hojat Veisi, Raziyeh Keshavarzi, Parisa Khani

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Antibiotics Resistance Profile of Clinical Isolates ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
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  18. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Morteza SakiInfectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Health Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Ahmad Farajzadeh Sheikh *Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Health Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. farajzadehah@gmail.com.
Sakineh Seyed-Mohammadi *Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Health Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. rahamohammadi6413@gmail.com.
Aram Asareh Zadegan DezfuliInfectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Health Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Mojtaba ShahinDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran.
Maryam TabasiDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Hojat VeisiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Raziyeh KeshavarziDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Parisa KhaniDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University, Arak · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the presence of qnrA, qnrB, qnrC, qnrD, qnrS, qepA, and aac(6')-Ib-cr determinants as well as quinolone resistance pattern of clinical isolates of P. aeruginosa in Ahvaz, southwest Iran. A total of 185 clinical isolates of P. aeruginosa were collected from 5 university-affiliated hospitals in Ahvaz, southwest Iran. The disk diffusion method was applied to assess the quinolone resistance pattern. The presence of qnrA, qnrB, qnrC, qnrD, qnrS, qepA, and aac(6')-Ib-cr genes was investigated by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. Overall, 120 (64.9%) isolates were non-susceptible to quinolones. The most and the less quinolone resistance rates were observed against ciprofloxacin (59.4%) and ofloxacin (45.9%), respectively. The prevalence rates of qnr genes were as follows: qnrA (25.8%), qnrB (29.2%), and qnrS (20.8%). The qnrB gene was the most common type of qnr genes. The qnr genes were occurred in 37.5% (n = 45/120) of quinolne-resistant isolates, simultaneously. The qnrC, qnrD, qepA, and aac(6')-Ib-cr genes were not recognized in any isolates. In conclusion, the ofloxacin was the most effective quinolone. This study was the first to shed light on the prevalence of PMQR genes among P. aeruginosa isolates in southwest Iran.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCiprofloxacinDrug Resistance, BacterialGenes, BacterialHumansIranMicrobial Sensitivity TestsOfloxacinPseudomonas aeruginosaQuinolonesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCiprofloxacinOfloxacinQuinolones

Identifiers

PMID35145139
PMCPMC8831490
OpenAlexW4211092954

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.