Evidence map›Paper›PMID 3514456›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1986

Role of cell surface receptors in the regulation of intracellular killing of bacteria by murine peritoneal exudate neutrophils.

P H Hart, L K Spencer, A Nikoloutsopoulos, A F Lopez, M A Vadas, P J McDonald, J J Finlay-Jones

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1986. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

P H Hart
L K Spencer
A Nikoloutsopoulos
A F Lopez
M A Vadas
P J McDonald
J J Finlay-Jones
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Microbiology · CZFlinders University · AUWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of the Fc and third component of complement (C3) receptors on mouse neutrophils in the control of killing of Proteus mirabilis, opsonized in normal mouse serum (NMS) or heated immune mouse serum (HIMS), was studied. The events following incubation of neutrophils with P. mirabilis and the events associated with bacterial killing were assayed. The respiratory burst was quantified by chemiluminescence (CL). Levels of leukocyte-associated bacteria were determined after a 20-min ingestion period as a measure of phagocytosis. Bacterial killing was measured while ingestion was allowed to continue or as a discrete process when extracellular, noningested bacteria had been removed and neutrophils with intracellular bacteria were incubated in the presence of serum. Modification of these responses in the presence of three monoclonal antibodies (MAb), NIMP-R10 and M1/70, which bind to different epitopes of the mouse C3 receptor, and 2.4G2, which binds to the mouse Fc receptor, was investigated. MAb to the C3, but not to the Fc, receptors reduced CL, ingestion, and intracellular killing of NMS-opsonized P. mirabilis. MAb to the Fc receptor diminished CL to and reduced the rate of ingestion of HIMS-opsonized bacteria. The two MAb to the C3 receptor each produced a similar inhibition of ingestion and intracellular killing of HIMS-opsonized bacteria, but they only partially blocked CL. A range of MAb preparations reactive with other murine antigens did not inhibit these events, either with NMS- or HIMS-opsonized P. mirabilis. The results suggest that C3 receptors on mouse neutrophils played a predominant role in regulation of the killing of P. mirabilis. Similar results were found for Staphylococcus aureus. C3 receptors were necessary for maximal expression of all functions culminating in bacterial kill. That MAb to the C3 receptor inhibited phagocytosis of HIMS-opsonized bacteria in similar fashion to the effect of MAb to the Fc receptor and in contrast to the lack of effect of control MAb may reflect steric hindrance of the Fc receptor by MAb binding to the C3 receptor, or it may reflect that the receptors are linked in murine neutrophils as they are in human neutrophils.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigen-Antibody ComplexCytoplasmLuminescent MeasurementsMaleMiceNeutrophilsOxygen ConsumptionPeritoneal CavityPhagocytosisProteus mirabilisReceptors, ComplementReceptors, FcReceptors, ImmunologicAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigen-Antibody ComplexReceptors, ComplementReceptors, FcReceptors, Immunologic

Identifiers

PMID3514456
PMCPMC262227
OpenAlexW1941320705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.