Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35144364›Full record

ArticleClinical endoscopy2022

Epidemiology of early esophageal adenocarcinoma.

Thuy-Van P Hang, Zachary Spiritos, Anthony M Gamboa, Zhengjia Chen, Seth Force, Vaishali Patel, Saurabh Chawla, Steven Keilin, Nabil F Saba, Bassel El-Rayes and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical endoscopy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Evaluation of Esophageal Dysphagia in Elderly Patients.Current gastroenterology reports · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Thuy-Van P HangDepartment of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Zachary SpiritosDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Anthony M GamboaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Zhengjia ChenDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Seth ForceDepartment of Surgery, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Vaishali PatelDepartment of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Saurabh ChawlaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Steven KeilinDepartment of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Nabil F SabaEmory Winship Cancer Institute, Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Bassel El-RayesEmory Winship Cancer Institute, Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Qiang CaiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Field F WillinghamDepartment of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

Winship Cancer Institute Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA138292 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Suresh S Ramalingam · 2009 to 2026
$47.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138292Winship Cancer Institute P30CA138292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsEndoscopic resection has become the preferred treatment approach for select early esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC); however, the epidemiology of early stage disease has not been well defined.

methodsSurveillance Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) data were analyzed to determine age-adjusted incidence rates among major epithelial carcinomas, including EAC, from 1973 to 2017. The percent change in incidence over time was compared according to tumor subtype. Early T-stage, node-negative EAC without metastasis was examined from 2004 to 2017 when precise T-stage data were available.

resultsThe percent change in annual incidence from 1973 to 2017 was 767% for EAC. Joinpoint analysis showed that the average annual percent change in EAC from 1973 to 2017 was 5.11% (95% confidence interval, 4.66%-5.56%). The annual percent change appeared to plateau between 2004 and 2017; however, early EAC decreased from 2010 to 2017, with an annual percent change of -5.78%.

conclusionThere has been a 7-fold increase in the incidence of EAC, which was significantly greater than that of the other major epithelial malignancies examined. More recently, the incidence of early EAC has been decreasing. Approximately one in five patients has node negative, potentially resectable early stage disease.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBarrett’s esophagusEpidemiologyEsophageal neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID35144364
PMCPMC9178140

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.