Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35144104›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of otolaryngology

Auditory evaluation of infants born to COVID19 positive mothers.

Sara Ghiselli, Andrea Laborai, Giacomo Biasucci, Martina Carvelli, Daria Salsi, Domenico Cuda

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of otolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sara GhiselliENT Department -Ospedale Guglielmo da Saliceto, Via Cantone del Cristo 40, 29121 Piacenza, Italy. Electronic address: S.Ghiselli@ausl.pc.it.
Andrea LaboraiENT Department -Ospedale Guglielmo da Saliceto, Via Cantone del Cristo 40, 29121 Piacenza, Italy. Electronic address: A.Laborai@ausl.pc.it.
Giacomo BiasucciPediatric Department -Ospedale Guglielmo da Saliceto, Via Cantone del Cristo 40, 29121 Piacenza, Italy. Electronic address: G.Biasucci@ausl.pc.it.
Martina CarvelliENT Department -Ospedale Guglielmo da Saliceto, Via Cantone del Cristo 40, 29121 Piacenza, Italy.
Daria SalsiENT Department -Ospedale Guglielmo da Saliceto, Via Cantone del Cristo 40, 29121 Piacenza, Italy. Electronic address: D.Salsi@ausl.pc.it.
Domenico CudaENT Department -Ospedale Guglielmo da Saliceto, Via Cantone del Cristo 40, 29121 Piacenza, Italy. Electronic address: D.Cuda@ausl.pc.it.
Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 infection can cause a wide spectrum of symptoms. The audio-vestibular system can also be involved, but there is still debate about this so findings need to be considered carefully. Furthermore, mother to fetus intrauterine transmission of COVID-19 infection in pregnant women is controversial. Few studies are available about the audio-vestibular symptomatology of newborns with intrauterine COVID19 exposure.

objectivesThis study investigates the possible correlation between the COVID19 gestational infection and hearing impairment onset in newborns. The involvement of hearing in COVID19 is verified so the timing and methodology of audiological evaluation of children can be planned.

methodsChildren were subject to newborn hearing screening and audiological evaluation. Newborn hearing screening is carried out prior to hospital discharge using the Automatic Transient Evoked Otoacoustic Emissions test. Audiological evaluation is performed within the child age of 4 months by using maternal, pregnancy, and perinatal case history, COVID19 case history, otoscopy, acoustic immittance test, Distortion Product Otoacoustic Emissions test, and the Auditory Brainstem Response test.

results63 children were included in the study. 82.5% of these children were subjects of the newborn hearing screening program. The remaining 11 newborns were not subjected to hearing screening due to isolation measures and their audiological evaluation was carried out directly. Only one of 52 screened neonates showed a bilateral REFER test result but hearing threshold was normal at audiological evaluation. Audiological evaluation showed normal bilateral ABR thresholds in 59/63 children. Four children (6.3% of the total) had ABR threshold alterations but two showed normal threshold at ABR retest performed within 1 month of the first. The other two infants showed monolateral ABR alterations but one of these had a concomitant middle ear effusion. In conclusion, only one child (1.6% of the sample) had an altered ABR. This child had shown one positive SARS-CoV-2 swab in the absence of risk factors for hearing loss.

conclusionThis study finds no evidence that maternal COVID19 infection is a risk factor in the development of congenital hearing loss in newborns.

Indexed as

COVID-19MothersChildEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemFemaleHearing TestsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornNeonatal ScreeningOtoacoustic Emissions, SpontaneousPregnancySARS-CoV-2COVID19Hearing lossNewborn hearing screeningSARS-CoV-2Vertical transmission

Identifiers

PMID35144104
PMCPMC8816906
OpenAlexW4210356165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.