Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35143659›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2022

Comparative Genomics Elucidates the Origin of a Supergene Controlling Floral Heteromorphism.

Giacomo Potente, Étienne Léveillé-Bourret, Narjes Yousefi, Rimjhim Roy Choudhury, Barbara Keller, Seydina Issa Diop, Daniël Duijsings, Walter Pirovano, Michael Lenhard, Péter Szövényi and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
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  10. Copy number variation contributes to parallel local adaptation in an invasive plant.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Genetic transformation ofFrontiers in plant science · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Genomic analyses elucidateEcology and evolution · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Phylogenomics of the pantropical Connaraceae: revised infrafamilial classification and the evolution of heterostyly.Plant systematics and evolution = Entwicklungsgeschichte und Systematik der Pflanzen · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Giacomo PotenteDepartment of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4343-3952
Étienne Léveillé-BourretDepartment of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Narjes YousefiDepartment of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Rimjhim Roy ChoudhuryDepartment of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Barbara KellerDepartment of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Seydina Issa DiopDepartment of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Daniël DuijsingsBaseClear BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Walter PirovanoBaseClear BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Michael LenhardInstitute for Biochemistry and Biology, University of Potsdam, Potsdam-Golm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8661-6911
Péter SzövényiDepartment of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Elena ContiDepartment of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1880-2071

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Supergenes are nonrecombining genomic regions ensuring the coinheritance of multiple, coadapted genes. Despite the importance of supergenes in adaptation, little is known on how they originate. A classic example of supergene is the S locus controlling heterostyly, a floral heteromorphism occurring in 28 angiosperm families. In Primula, heterostyly is characterized by the cooccurrence of two complementary, self-incompatible floral morphs and is controlled by five genes clustered in the hemizygous, ca. 300-kb S locus. Here, we present the first chromosome-scale genome assembly of any heterostylous species, that of Primula veris (cowslip). By leveraging the high contiguity of the P. veris assembly and comparative genomic analyses, we demonstrated that the S-locus evolved via multiple, asynchronous gene duplications and independent gene translocations. Furthermore, we discovered a new whole-genome duplication in Ericales that is specific to the Primula lineage. We also propose a mechanism for the origin of S-locus hemizygosity via nonhomologous recombination involving the newly discovered two pairs of CFB genes flanking the S locus. Finally, we detected only weak signatures of degeneration in the S locus, as predicted for hemizygous supergenes. The present study provides a useful resource for future research addressing key questions on the evolution of supergenes in general and the S locus in particular: How do supergenes arise? What is the role of genome architecture in the evolution of complex adaptations? Is the molecular architecture of heterostyly supergenes across angiosperms similar to that of Primula?

Indexed as

FlowersPrimulaChromosomesGene DuplicationGenomicsHumanschromosome-scale genome assemblyevolutionary genomicsgenome architectureheterostylyprimulasupergene

Identifiers

PMID35143659
PMCPMC8859637

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.