Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35143477›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2022

Multi-insecticide resistant malaria vectors in the field remain susceptible to malathion, despite the presence of Ace1 point mutations.

Nadja C Wipf, Wandrille Duchemin, France-Paraudie A Kouadio, Behi K Fodjo, Christabelle G Sadia, Chouaïbou S Mouhamadou, Laura Vavassori, Pascal Mäser, Konstantinos Mavridis, John Vontas and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Spatial Heterogeneity ofJournal of parasitology research · 2026
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  13. Level of involvement of four selected cytochrome P450s (CYPs) in pyrethroid-resistantCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Nadja C WipfSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2045-1410
Wandrille DucheminCenter for Scientific Computing (sciCORE), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
France-Paraudie A KouadioSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8943-3376
Behi K FodjoCentre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques en Côte d'Ivoire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0001-7624-6769
Christabelle G SadiaCentre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques en Côte d'Ivoire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0002-9189-5131
Chouaïbou S MouhamadouCentre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques en Côte d'Ivoire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Laura VavassoriSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5038-1361
Pascal MäserSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3122-1941
Konstantinos MavridisInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, Heraklion, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9544-9510
John VontasInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, Heraklion, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-8704-2574
Pie MüllerSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0181-5781
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CHUniversité Nangui Abrogoua · CIAgricultural University of Athens · GRFoundation for Research and Technology Hellas · GRNorth Carolina State University · USUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insecticide resistance in Anopheles mosquitoes is seriously threatening the success of insecticide-based malaria vector control. Surveillance of insecticide resistance in mosquito populations and identifying the underlying mechanisms enables optimisation of vector control strategies. Here, we investigated the molecular mechanisms of insecticide resistance in three Anopheles coluzzii field populations from southern Côte d'Ivoire, including Agboville, Dabou and Tiassalé. All three populations were resistant to bendiocarb, deltamethrin and DDT, but not or only very weakly resistant to malathion. The absence of malathion resistance is an unexpected result because we found the acetylcholinesterase mutation Ace1-G280S at high frequencies, which would typically confer cross-resistance to carbamates and organophosphates, including malathion. Notably, Tiassalé was the most susceptible population to malathion while being the most resistant one to the pyrethroid deltamethrin. The resistance ratio to deltamethrin between Tiassalé and the laboratory reference colony was 1,800 fold. By sequencing the transcriptome of individual mosquitoes, we found numerous cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenases - including CYP6M2, CYP6P2, CYP6P3, CYP6P4 and CYP6P5 - overexpressed in all three field populations. This could be an indication for negative cross-resistance caused by overexpression of pyrethroid-detoxifying cytochrome P450s that may activate pro-insecticides, thereby increasing malathion susceptibility. In addition to the P450s, we found several overexpressed carboxylesterases, glutathione S-transferases and other candidates putatively involved in insecticide resistance.

Indexed as

AcetylcholinesteraseAnimalsAnophelesCote d'IvoireCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemGene ExpressionInsecticide ResistanceInsecticidesMalariaMalathionMixed Function OxygenasesMosquito ControlMosquito VectorsPoint MutationTranscriptomeAcetylcholinesteraseCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemInsecticidesMalathionMixed Function Oxygenases

Identifiers

PMID35143477
PMCPMC8830663
OpenAlexW4211185955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.