Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35143422›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2022

Direct cellular reprogramming enables development of viral T antigen-driven Merkel cell carcinoma in mice.

Monique E Verhaegen, Paul W Harms, Julia J Van Goor, Jacob Arche, Matthew T Patrick, Dawn Wilbert, Haley Zabawa, Marina Grachtchouk, Chia-Jen Liu, Kevin Hu and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Pharmacologic reversion of Merkel cell carcinoma via CBP/p300 inhibition.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  12. Spatially organized inflammatory myeloid-CD8bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Monique E VerhaegenDepartment of Dermatology.
Paul W HarmsDepartment of Dermatology.
Julia J Van GoorDepartment of Dermatology.
Jacob ArcheDepartment of Dermatology.
Matthew T PatrickDepartment of Dermatology.
Dawn WilbertDepartment of Dermatology.
Haley ZabawaDepartment of Dermatology.
Marina GrachtchoukDepartment of Dermatology.
Chia-Jen LiuDepartment of Pathology.
Kevin HuDepartment of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Michael C KellyDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Ping ChenDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Thomas L SaundersRogel Cancer Center, and.
Stephan WeidingerDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Li-Jyun SyuDepartment of Dermatology.
John S RungeDepartment of Dermatology.
Johann E GudjonssonDepartment of Dermatology.
Sunny Y WongDepartment of Dermatology.
Isaac BrownellDermatology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Marcin CieslikDepartment of Pathology.
Aaron M UdagerDepartment of Pathology.
Arul M ChinnaiyanDepartment of Pathology.
Lam C TsoiDepartment of Dermatology.
Andrzej A DlugoszDepartment of Dermatology.
University of Michigan · USEmory University · USMichigan Center for Translational Pathology · USA. Alfred Taubman Health Care Center · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USNational Cancer Institute · USU-M Rogel Cancer Center · USUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DE

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Alexey I Nesvizhskii · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OMARY, BISHR · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
University of Michigan Skin Biology and Diseases Resource-based CenterP30AR075043 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Johann Eli Gudjonsson · 2019 to 2026
$6.6M
Molecular pathogenesis and therapy innovation for Merkel cell carcinomaZIAAR041222 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI BROWNELL, ISAAC · 2022 to 2025
$4.0M
SHORT-TERM TRAINING IN HEALTH PROF SCHOOLST35HL007690 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FLAHERTY, KEVIN R · 1990 to 2024
$3.3M
Development and regulation of stem cell lineages in skinZIAAR041221 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI BROWNELL, ISAAC · 2022 to 2025
$3.0M
Cell fate decisions in Merkel cell carcinoma initiation and maintenanceR01CA241947 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DLUGOSZ, ANDRZEJ A., VERHAEGEN, MONIQUE ELISE · 2020 to 2024
$2.6M
Merkel cell polyomavirus T antigens in tumorigenesisR01CA189352 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DLUGOSZ, ANDRZEJ A., VERHAEGEN, MONIQUE ELISE · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046592NCI NIH HHS R01 CA189352NCI NIH HHS R01 CA241947NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL007690NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR075043NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is an aggressive neuroendocrine skin cancer that frequently carries an integrated Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) genome and expresses viral transforming antigens (TAgs). MCC tumor cells also express signature genes detected in skin-resident, postmitotic Merkel cells, including atonal bHLH transcription factor 1 (ATOH1), which is required for Merkel cell development from epidermal progenitors. We now report the use of in vivo cellular reprogramming, using ATOH1, to drive MCC development from murine epidermis. We generated mice that conditionally expressed MCPyV TAgs and ATOH1 in epidermal cells, yielding microscopic collections of proliferating MCC-like cells arising from hair follicles. Immunostaining of these nascent tumors revealed p53 accumulation and apoptosis, and targeted deletion of transformation related protein 53 (Trp53) led to development of gross skin tumors with classic MCC histology and marker expression. Global transcriptome analysis confirmed the close similarity of mouse and human MCCs, and hierarchical clustering showed conserved upregulation of signature genes. Our data establish that expression of MCPyV TAgs in ATOH1-reprogrammed epidermal cells and their neuroendocrine progeny initiates hair follicle-derived MCC tumorigenesis in adult mice. Moreover, progression to full-blown MCC in this model requires loss of p53, mimicking the functional inhibition of p53 reported in human MCPyV-positive MCCs.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Merkel CellMerkel cell polyomavirusPolyomavirus InfectionsSkin NeoplasmsTumor Virus InfectionsAnimalsAntigens, ViralAntigens, Viral, TumorCellular ReprogrammingMiceAntigens, ViralAntigens, Viral, TumorDermatologyMouse modelsOncogenesOncologySkin cancer

Identifiers

PMID35143422
PMCPMC8970662
OpenAlexW4211085340

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.