Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35141645›Full record

ReviewNorth American Spine Society journal2021

Iatrogenic spinal cord ischemia: A patient level meta-analysis of 74 case reports and series.

Anant Naik, Christina M Moawad, Samantha L Houser, T Kesh Kesavadas, Paul M Arnold

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in North American Spine Society journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. [Medullary infarction secondary to endovascular treatment of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm]Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina) · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anant NaikCarle Illinois College of Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, Champaign, IL, 61820, USA.
Christina M MoawadCarle Illinois College of Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, Champaign, IL, 61820, USA.
Samantha L HouserCarle Illinois College of Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, Champaign, IL, 61820, USA.
T Kesh KesavadasDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Grainger College of Engineering, University of Illinois.
Paul M ArnoldCarle Illinois College of Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, Champaign, IL, 61820, USA.
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USCarle Foundation Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe seek to characterize the features of iatrogenic spinal ischemia, determine which spinal levels are affected, and evaluate the efficacy of management strategies.

methodsWe performed a meta-analysis of case reports and series of spinal ischemia in the past 10 years. 343 full-length case reports and case series were screened against predefined inclusion/exclusion criteria. 89 patients were included for our final meta-analysis using PRISMA guidelines.

resultsMean age of patients was 59.62 years (range: 9 months-88 years). 66% of all cases were male. Endovascular surgery (32.6%) and aortic surgery (36.0%) were most common causes of iatrogenic injury, followed by non-aortic surgery (32.6%), and non-surgical procedures (22.47%). A- and B-level ASIA Impairment was found in 66% of all patients. Rehabilitation was the most common management (49.44% of cases), followed by blood pressure management (40.45%). Non-aortic surgeries had the poorest overall outcomes (OR = 0.28,

conclusionsIn this paper, we compare outcomes following iatrogenic spinal ischemia. We demonstrate the need for more comprehensive randomized controlled trials to test effective treatment strategies.

Identifiers

PMID35141645
PMCPMC8819873
OpenAlexW3204891527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.