Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35141324›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2022

Blood eosinophils to guide inhaled maintenance therapy in a primary care COPD population.

Helen F Ashdown, Margaret Smith, Emily McFadden, Ian D Pavord, Chris C Butler, Mona Bafadhel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. A translational view of airway epithelial dysfunction in COPD.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Rational use of inhaled corticosteroids for the treatment of COPD.NPJ primary care respiratory medicine · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Real-World Experience of Treating Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Triple Therapy.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Helen F AshdownNuffield Dept of Primary Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7758-7095
Margaret SmithNuffield Dept of Primary Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Emily McFaddenNuffield Dept of Primary Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Ian D PavordNIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Chris C ButlerNuffield Dept of Primary Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Mona BafadhelNuffield Dept of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9993-2478

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blood eosinophils are a potentially useful biomarker for guiding inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) treatment decisions in COPD. We investigated whether existing blood eosinophil counts predict benefit from initiation of ICS compared to bronchodilator therapy. We used routinely collected data from UK primary care in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink. Participants were aged ≥40 years with COPD, were ICS-naïve and starting a new inhaled maintenance medication (intervention group: ICS; comparator group: long-acting bronchodilator, non-ICS). Primary outcome was time to first exacerbation, compared between ICS and non-ICS groups, stratified by blood eosinophils ("high" ≥150 cells·µL

Identifiers

PMID35141324
PMCPMC8819252

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.