Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35140844›Full record

ArticleMalawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi2020

The prevalence of intestinal parasites and associated risk factors in school-going children from informal settlements in Nakuru town, Kenya.

Naomi M Chege, Bartholomew N Ondigo, Frank G Onyambu, Alex Maiyo Kattam, Nancy Lagat, Tabitha Irungu, Elizabeth Jemaiyo Matey

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Genotypic characterization ofFood and waterborne parasitology · 2025
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  12. Environmental contamination and risk factors for geohelminth transmission in three informal settlements in Durban metropole, South Africa.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naomi M ChegeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Egerton University, Nakuru, Kenya.
Bartholomew N OndigoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Egerton University, Nakuru, Kenya.
Frank G OnyambuCentre for Excellence in HIV Medicine Project, University of Nairobi, Kenya.
Alex Maiyo KattamCentre for Virus Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Nancy LagatCentre for Virus Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Tabitha IrunguCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Elizabeth Jemaiyo MateyCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Egerton University · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntestinal parasites are a major public health problem in the developing world and have attracted increasing levels of interest from health researchers over the past decade. Epidemiology-based studies have shown that the prevalence of intestinal parasites is high and they frequently recur in regions with poor sanitation and inadequate sewerage facilities. In this study, we determined the prevalence of intestinal parasites, their egg intensities per sample, and associated risk factors in an informal settlement.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study conducted in three randomly selected public primary schools located in the informal settlements of Nakuru town. A total of 248 stool samples were collected from asymptomatic pupils and screened, using the Kato Katz technique, for infections caused by soil-transmitted helminths (STH). A random subset of stool samples (

resultsThe overall prevalence of intestinal parasites was 17.3% (43/248 pupils). The overall prevalence of both STH and intestinal protozoan parasites was 1.2% and 41.7%, respectively. The most commonly diagnosed STH infection was

conclusionThe low prevalence of intestinal parasites in the informal settlements of Nakuru may be attributed to improvements in hygiene and sanitation, deworming, and general good health practices that are facilitated by the Department of Public Health.

Indexed as

informal settlementsintestinal parasitesPrevalencerisk factorsschool-children

Identifiers

PMID35140844
PMCPMC8788588
OpenAlexW3041475826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.