Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35140569›Full record

ArticleJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences2022

Frequency of serum blood glucose monitoring after hyperkalaemia treatment using insulin and dextrose.

Ahmed M Aljabri, Shaimaa A Alsulami

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed M AljabriDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, KSA.
Shaimaa A AlsulamiPharmacy Department, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, KSA.
King Abdulaziz Hospital · SAKing Abdulaziz University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn patients with hyperkalaemia, dextrose is administered alongside insulin treatment to prevent hypoglycaemia. However, the incidence of hypoglycaemia in the first 6 hours following this regimen remains high, and frequent blood glucose monitoring is essential. This study evaluates the frequency of blood glucose monitoring following this insulin regimen.

methodsThis retrospective, multicentre study evaluated adult patients (≥18 years) who had been hospitalised for hyperkalaemia (K ≥ 5 mEq/mL) and managed using intravenous insulin and dextrose. We excluded patients if dextrose was not administered within 60 minutes of insulin therapy. The primary outcome was the frequency of serum blood glucose monitoring within 6 hours of the regimen. Secondary outcomes were the time between insulin treatment and follow-up measurements, and the incidence of hypoglycaemia (blood glucose <70 mg/dL).

resultsIn total, 521 hyperkalaemia episodes were available for analysis; 192 (36.9%) had at least one reported follow-up measurement, 30 had at least two follow-up measurements (5.8%), and six had at least three follow-up measurements (1.2%). The median times of obtaining the first, second, and third blood glucose measurements were 3 h (interquartile range [IQR]: 1.7-4 h), 3.9 h (IQR: 3.2-5.1 h), and 4 h (IQR: 3.2-5.1 h), respectively. The incidence of hypoglycaemia among the episodes with follow-up was 4.8%.

conclusionsThe frequency of serum blood glucose monitoring following insulin therapy was low and inconsistent. This study emphasised the importance of adopting protocols incorporating more frequent blood glucose monitoring.

Indexed as

DextroseGlucoseHyperkalaemiaHypoglycaemiaInsulin

Identifiers

PMID35140569
PMCPMC8802856
OpenAlexW3198199483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.