Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35140341›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of cancer2022

Breast cancer hypoxia in relation to prognosis and benefit from radiotherapy after breast-conserving surgery in a large, randomised trial with long-term follow-up.

Julia Tutzauer, Martin Sjöström, Erik Holmberg, Per Karlsson, Fredrika Killander, L M Fredrik Leeb-Lundberg, Per Malmström, Emma Niméus, Mårten Fernö, Annika Jögi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06637202 (SB), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06637202 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

SB (Swedish Breast Cancer Group) 91:A Breast Conserving Surgery With or Without Postoperative Radiotherapy for Breast Cancer Stage 1-2 (<30 mm) pN0, M0

TypeinterventionalSponsorRegion SkaneRan1991 to 2025Enrolled1,187ConditionsBreast Cancer Early Stage Breast Cancer (Stage 1-3)Armspostoperative radiotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. The VEGF-Hypoxia Signature Is Upregulated in Basal-like Breast Tumors from Women of African Ancestry and Associated with Poor Outcomes in Breast Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julia TutzauerDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8267-8445
Martin SjöströmDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2629-9966
Erik HolmbergDepartment of Oncology, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5107-4550
Per KarlssonDepartment of Oncology, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4841-2672
Fredrika KillanderDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6266-0459
L M Fredrik Leeb-LundbergDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8583-2329
Per MalmströmDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Emma NiméusDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0262-9083
Mårten FernöDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Annika JögiTranslational Cancer Research, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Lund University Cancer Center at Medicon Village, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. Annika.jogi@med.lu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1697-8030
Lund University · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast-conserving surgery followed by radiotherapy is part of standard treatment for early-stage breast cancer. Hypoxia is common in cancer and may affect the benefit of radiotherapy. Cells adapt to hypoxic stress largely via the transcriptional activity of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α. Here, we aim to determine whether tumour HIF-1α-positivity and hypoxic gene-expression signatures associated with the benefit of radiotherapy, and outcome.

methodsTumour HIF-1α-status and expression of hypoxic gene signatures were retrospectively analysed in a clinical trial where 1178 women with primary T1-2N0M0 breast cancer were randomised to receive postoperative radiotherapy or not and followed 15 years for recurrence and 20 years for breast cancer death.

resultsThe benefit from radiotherapy was similar in patients with HIF-1α-positive and -negative primary tumours. Both ipsilateral and any breast cancer recurrence were more frequent in women with HIF-1α-positive primary tumours (hazard ratio, HR

conclusionsThe benefit of postoperative radiotherapy persisted in patients with hypoxic primary tumours. Patients with hypoxic primary breast tumours had an increased risk of recurrence and breast cancer death.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMastectomy, SegmentalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypoxiaHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisRetrospective StudiesHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit

Identifiers

PMID35140341
PMCPMC9023448
OpenAlexW4210934033

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.