Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35140252›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2022

Systematic review and meta-analysis of cognitive impairment in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS).

Mehdi Aoun Sebaiti, Mathieu Hainselin, Yannick Gounden, Carmen Adella Sirbu, Slobodan Sekulic, Lorenzo Lorusso, Luis Nacul, François Jérôme Authier

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Recent research in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: an evidence map.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. An Overview of Severe Myalgic Encephalomyelitis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Mehdi Aoun SebaitiNeurology Department, Henri Mondor University Hospital, APHP, Créteil, France.
Mathieu HainselinCRP-CPO, UR UPJV 7273, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France.
Yannick GoundenCRP-CPO, UR UPJV 7273, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France.
Carmen Adella SirbuCentral Military Emergency University Hospital, Titu Maiorescu University, Bucharest, Romania.
Slobodan SekulicEuropean Network On ME/CFS (EUROMENE), London, UK.
Lorenzo LorussoEuropean Network On ME/CFS (EUROMENE), London, UK.
Luis NaculEuropean Network On ME/CFS (EUROMENE), London, UK.
François Jérôme AuthierINSERM U955-Team Relaix, Faculty of Health, Paris Est-Creteil University, Créteil, France. authier@u-pec.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-0182-2052
Centre de recherche en psychologie : cognition, psychisme et organisations · FREurostat · LUInserm · FRKrankenhaus Meran · ITLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBTitu Maiorescu University · ROUniversity of Novi Sad · RS

Funding

A longitudinal immunological and virological study for ME CFS biomarker discovery (Renewal)R01AI103629 · NIAID · LONDON SCH/HYGIENE & TROPICAL MEDICINE · PI DOCKRELL, HAZEL MARGUERITE, NACUL, LUIS · 2013 to 2020
$4.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI103629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is commonly associated with cognitive complaints. To bring out the neuropsychological symptomatology inherent to ME/CFS, we conducted a systematic review according to PRISMA and MOOSE guidelines of the literature through the analysis of 764 studies published between 1988 and 2019 by using PubMed Central website and Clarivate analytics platform. We performed a meta-analysis to delineate an idea of the neuropsychological profile inherent in ME/CFS. The clinical picture typically affects visuo-spatial immediate memory (g = - 0.55, p = 0.007), reading speed (g = - 0.82, p = 0.0001) and graphics gesture (g = - 0.59, p = 0.0001). Analysis also revealed difficulties in several processes inherent in episodic verbal memory (storage, retrieval, recognition) and visual memory (recovery) and a low efficiency in attentional abilities. Executive functions seemed to be little or not affected and instrumental functions appeared constantly preserved. With regard to the complexity and heterogeneity of the cognitive phenotype, it turns out that determining a sound clinical picture of ME/CFS cognitive profile must go through a neuropsychological examination allowing a complete evaluation integrating the notion of agreement between the choice and the number of tests and the complexity intrinsic to the pathology.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionAdultExecutive FunctionFatigue Syndrome, ChronicFemaleHumansMaleMemoryPsychophysiology

Identifiers

PMID35140252
PMCPMC8828740
OpenAlexW4210837925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.