Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35140202›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Development and validation of a prognostic and predictive 32-gene signature for gastric cancer.

Jae-Ho Cheong, Sam C Wang, Sunho Park, Matthew R Porembka, Alana L Christie, Hyunki Kim, Hyo Song Kim, Hong Zhu, Woo Jin Hyung, Sung Hoon Noh and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Multimodal features and prognostic risk assessment in locally advanced gastric cancer patients following neoadjuvant therapy based on machine learning algorithms: a multicenter study.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Immune niche composed of C1QNature communications · 2026
    Article
  8. Advances in the molecular subtyping of gastric cancer.World journal of surgical oncology · 2026
    Review
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Jae-Ho Cheong *Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. jhcheong@yuhs.ac.ORCID 0000-0002-1703-1781
Sam C Wang *Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3626-5273
Sunho Park *Department of Artificial Intelligence and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Matthew R PorembkaDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Alana L ChristieDepartment of Clinical Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Hyunki KimDepartment of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2292-5584
Hyo Song KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hong ZhuDepartment of Clinical Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8562-3351
Woo Jin HyungDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Sung Hoon NohDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4386-6886
Bo HuDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0606-7639
Changjin HongDepartment of Artificial Intelligence and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
John D KaralisDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
In-Ho KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Sung Hak LeeDepartment of Hospital Pathology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Tae Hyun HwangDepartment of Artificial Intelligence and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA. hwang.taehyun@mayo.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6668-7269

Funding

Arid1a loss accelerates pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma precursor formationK08CA222611 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI WANG, SAM C. · 2018 to 2022
$804k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA222611
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic profiling can provide prognostic and predictive information to guide clinical care. Biomarkers that reliably predict patient response to chemotherapy and immune checkpoint inhibition in gastric cancer are lacking. In this retrospective analysis, we use our machine learning algorithm NTriPath to identify a gastric-cancer specific 32-gene signature. Using unsupervised clustering on expression levels of these 32 genes in tumors from 567 patients, we identify four molecular subtypes that are prognostic for survival. We then built a support vector machine with linear kernel to generate a risk score that is prognostic for five-year overall survival and validate the risk score using three independent datasets. We also find that the molecular subtypes predict response to adjuvant 5-fluorouracil and platinum therapy after gastrectomy and to immune checkpoint inhibitors in patients with metastatic or recurrent disease. In sum, we show that the 32-gene signature is a promising prognostic and predictive biomarker to guide the clinical care of gastric cancer patients and should be validated using large patient cohorts in a prospective manner.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorFluorouracilGastrectomyGene Expression ProfilingHumansKaplan-Meier EstimatePrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStomach NeoplasmsTranscriptomeBiomarkers, TumorFluorouracil

Identifiers

PMID35140202
PMCPMC8828873

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.