Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35140148›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Changes in QTc interval after hydroxychloroquine therapy in patients with COVID-19 infection: a large, retrospective, multicentre cohort study.

Moutaz El Kadri, Omar Al Falasi, Rizwan Ahmed, Ahlam Al Awadhi, Zainab Altaha, Amany Hillis, Basheer Panikkaveetil, Sara Abdalla, Honey Ansel Benette, Adhba Almubarak and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Moutaz El KadriCardiology Department, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE mkadri@seha.ae.ORCID 0000-0003-3761-5546
Omar Al FalasiCardiology Department, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Rizwan AhmedCardiology Department, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Ahlam Al AwadhiCardiology Department, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Zainab AltahaCardiology Department, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Amany HillisCardiology Department, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Basheer PanikkaveetilCardiology Department, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Sara AbdallaCardiology Department, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Honey Ansel BenetteCardiology Department, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Adhba AlmubarakCardiology Department, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Mohammed SaifuddinCardiology Department, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Yousef AlattarCardiology Department, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Abderrahim OulhajCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE.ORCID 0000-0002-5330-904X
Salem AlKaabiCardiology Department, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Shaikh Khalifa Medical City · AEKhalifa University of Science and Technology · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the extent of hydroxychloroquine-induced corrected QT (QTc) prolongation and its relation to COVID-19 infection severity and incidence of polymorphic ventricular arrhythmias and sudden arrhythmic deaths.

designA large-scale cohort study with retrospective analysis of baseline and on-therapy QT interval corrected using Bazett and Fridericia formulas.

settingA multicentre study involving eight secondary and tertiary care hospitals of the Abu Dhabi Health Services Company (SEHA), United Arab Emirates.

participants2014 patients consecutively admitted with PCR-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection between 1 March 2020 and 1 June 2020.

interventionsTreatment with hydroxychloroquine alone or in combination with azithromycin for at least 24 hours and with a baseline ECG and at least one ECG after 24 hours of therapy.

main outcome measuresMaximal QTc interval prolongation and its relationship to clinical severity, polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and sudden arrhythmic death while on treatment.

resultsThe baseline QTc

conclusionsThe incidence of severe QTc prolongation with hydroxychloroquine was low and not associated with ventricular arrhythmia. The safety concerns surrounding the use of hydroxychloroquine may have been overestimated; however, caution should be exercised when using hydroxychloroquine in patients with risk factors for QT prolongation.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentHydroxychloroquineAzithromycinCohort StudiesElectrocardiographyHumansRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2AzithromycinHydroxychloroquineadult cardiologyclinical pharmacologyCOVID-19

Identifiers

PMID35140148
PMCPMC8829836
OpenAlexW4210892362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.