Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35140009›Full record

Trial reportDeutsches Arzteblatt international2022

Routine X-Rays after the Osteosynthesis of Distal Radius and Ankle Fractures.

Florian Oehme, Valerie Kremo, Nicole van Veelen, Julia Mühlhäusser, Jonas Brunner, Jesse Peek, Bryan J M van de Wall, Björn-Christian Link, Matthias Knobe, Reto Babst and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Clinical consequence of the 4-week X-ray control after ESIN osteosynthesis of forearm fractures in children.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. [Distal radius fracture-tactic and approach].Operative Orthopadie und Traumatologie · 2023
    Article
  6. In Reply.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2022
    Article
  7. Additional Comments.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Florian OehmeDepartment for Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland; Department for Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Carl Gustav Carus Dresden University Hospital, Technical University, Dresden.
Valerie Kremo
Nicole van Veelen
Julia Mühlhäusser
Jonas Brunner
Jesse Peek
Bryan J M van de Wall
Björn-Christian Link
Matthias Knobe
Reto Babst
Frank J P Beeres
University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe utility of routine x-rays after the osteosynthesis of distal radius fractures and ankle fractures is questionable. We performed a trial to determine whether such x-rays are justified in patients who have undergone standardized imaging with C-arm fluoroscopy during surgery.

methodsPatients requiring surgery for a distal radius fracture or an ankle fracture were candidates for inclusion in this prospective, randomized, controlled, non-blinded trial. Standardized intraoperative images were obtained with C-arm fluoroscopy and stored at the end of the operation. The next day, patients in the control group underwent imaging with a standard postoperative x-ray, while those in the intervention group did not. The primary endpoint was a change in the treatment plan, defined as additional imaging or a second operation. The secondary endpoints included the range of motion, pain as rated on the Visual Analog Scale, and a functional outcome analysis (PRWE/FAOS).

results316 patients were included in the trial (163 in the control group, 153 in the intervention group), of whom 202 (64%) had radius fractures and 114 (36%) had ankle fractures. The treatment plan changed in twelve patients (3.8%; four in the control group and eight in the intervention group), seven of whom (2.2%; three in the control group and four in the intervention group) underwent a second operation. The frequency of changes in the treatment plan and of reoperations was comparable in the two groups (p = 0.36). On follow-up at six weeks and one year, the results with respect to functional outcomes and pain were comparable.

conclusionIn this trial, routine postoperative x-rays after the osteosynthesis of distal radial fractures and ankle fractures did not improve the care of patients who had undergone standardized intraoperative imaging.

Indexed as

Ankle FracturesRadius FracturesBone PlatesFracture Fixation, InternalHumansPainProspective StudiesRadiusTreatment OutcomeX-Rays

Identifiers

PMID35140009
PMCPMC9437839
OpenAlexW4211032822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.