Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35139919›Full record

ArticleAddiction science & clinical practice2022

Clinicians' perspectives and perceived barriers to caring for patients with alcohol use disorder and cirrhosis.

Emily Johnson, Sumantra Monty Ghosh, Vijay John Daniels, T Cameron Wild, Puneeta Tandon, Ashley Hyde

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction science & clinical practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Training hepatologists in alcohol use disorder management: a pilot study.Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily JohnsonDivision of Gastroenterology (Liver Unit), Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3419-8372
Sumantra Monty GhoshDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1566-0015
Vijay John DanielsDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6350-3129
T Cameron WildSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9947-7428
Puneeta Tandon *Division of Gastroenterology (Liver Unit), Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. ptandon@ualberta.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-0486-0174
Ashley Hyde *Division of Gastroenterology (Liver Unit), Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6356-1209
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol use disorder (AUD) is one of the leading etiologies for liver cirrhosis and liver transplantation. Few individuals with AUD receive guideline-based care in the form of screening, brief intervention, referral to treatment, or prescription of pharmacotherapy for relapse prevention. We interviewed clinicians across Alberta to assess the current experience and perceived barriers to managing AUD in people who have cirrhosis. The aim of this paper is to summarize these findings to inform the development of an educational intervention.

methodsWe used a qualitative descriptive approach to explore the experiences of clinicians who care for patients with cirrhosis and AUD in Alberta. We conducted semi-structured interviews directed by an interview guide. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. We used an inductive thematic analysis approach whereby transcripts were coded, with codes grouped into larger categories, then themes.

resultsSixteen clinicians participated in this study. Many participants acknowledged that they do not use a standardized approach to screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment. Through thematic analysis we identified four themes surrounding barriers to managing AUD in patients with cirrhosis: (i) Practicing within knowledge constraints, (ii) Navigating limited resources and system challenges, (iii) Balancing the complexity of cirrhosis and AUD, and (iv) Acknowledging the influence of provider perceptions on care.

conclusionThis article presents the perspectives of clinicians who care for people who have AUD and cirrhosis. Significant barriers exist, including limited knowledge and resources, systemic challenges, and patient complexity. The information gathered will be used to develop an educational intervention that will delve deeper into these issues in order to have the greatest impact on clinicians who routinely interface with this patient population.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAlcohol DrinkingHumansLiver CirrhosisPatient CareQualitative ResearchAlcohol-associated liver diseaseAlcohol use disorderCirrhosisClinician perspectivesInterviews

Identifiers

PMID35139919
PMCPMC8827145
OpenAlexW4210931528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.