Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35139716›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of public health2023

Temporal trends in cause-specific mortality in a rural-provincial area of Denmark, Lolland-Falster, 1970-2018.

Therese Lucia Friis Holmager, Søren Nymand Lophaven, Laust Hvas Mortensen, Elsebeth Lynge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Therese Lucia Friis HolmagerCentre for Epidemiological Research, Nykøbing Falster Hospital, Nykøbing Falster, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7667-7080
Søren Nymand LophavenOmicron ApS, Roskilde, Denmark.
Laust Hvas MortensenStatistics Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Elsebeth LyngeCentre for Epidemiological Research, Nykøbing Falster Hospital, Nykøbing Falster, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4785-5236

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIn Denmark, rural-provincial Lolland-Falster currently has the highest mortality, caused mainly by the high mortality of in-migrating people. To identify possible preventive measures to combat this excess mortality insight into the underlying diseases is needed.

methodsWe used data from Danish registers to calculate cause-specific mortality for 1970-1979, 1980-1989, 1990-1999, 2000-2009 and 2010-2018 divided into cancer, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, external causes and other causes (all remaining causes). We calculated age-standardised mortality rates for Lolland-Falster and the rest of Denmark: mortality rate ratios and excess number of deaths per 100,000 person-years for Lolland-Falster distinguishing between long-term residents (10+ years) and in-migrants.

resultsIn 1970-1979, the age-standardised mortality rates for Lolland-Falster resembled those for rest of Denmark. Over time, age-standardised mortality rates for cardiovascular diseases decreased but more so for the rest of Denmark than for Lolland-Falster. Age-standardised mortality rates for other diseases increased but more so for Lolland-Falster than for the rest of Denmark. The excess mortality in Lolland-Falster derived in particular from in-migrants: in 2010-2018 the mortality rate ratios for this population reached 2.29 (95% confidence interval 1.96-2.69) for external causes and 2.12 (95% confidence interval 1.97-2.29) for other diseases. In-migrants had in total 411 excess deaths per 100,000 person-years. Of these 27% came from tobacco smoking-related causes of death. However, another 25% came from ill-defined, unspecified and a broad range of other, minor causes of deaths.

conclusions

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesNeoplasmsCause of DeathDenmarkHumansMortalityRural Populationcause of deathhealth inequalityMortalityselective migration

Identifiers

PMID35139716
PMCPMC10350719

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.