Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35139366›Full record

ArticleThe Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases

The effect of favipiravir versus hydroxychloroquine on clinical and laboratory findings in COVID-19 in healthcare workers.

Derya Bayırlı Turan, Mehtap Menteş, Yıldıran Özel, Kıvanç Şerefhanoğlu, Burcu Aydoğan, Neşe İbil, Füsun Güneşdoğdu, Hijran Mammadova Orucova, Cüneyt Saltürk, Hakan Çelik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 61% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Derya Bayırlı TuranDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: deryabturan@gmail.com.
Mehtap MenteşDepartment of Occupational Health and Safety, Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Yıldıran ÖzelDepartment of Occupational Health and Safety, Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Kıvanç ŞerefhanoğluDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Burcu AydoğanDepartment of Infection Control Committee, Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Neşe İbilDepartment of Infection Control Committee, Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Füsun GüneşdoğduDepartment of Family Medicine, Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Hijran Mammadova OrucovaDepartment of Chest Diseases, Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Cüneyt SaltürkDepartment of Chest Diseases, Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Hakan ÇelikDepartment of Pharmacology, Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesComparative data on hydroxychloroquine and favipiravir, commonly used agents in the treatment of Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19), are still limited. In this study, it was aimed to compare treatment outcomes in healthcare workers with COVID-19 who were prospectively followed by the occupational health and safety unit.

methodsA total of 237 healthcare-workers, diagnosed as mild or moderate COVID-19 between March 11, 2020 and January 1, 2021, were given hydroxychloroquine (n = 114) or favipiravir (n = 123). Clinical and laboratory findings were evaluated.

resultsThe mean age of the patients was 33.4±11.5 years. The mean time to negative PCR was found to be significantly shorter in patients receiving favipiravir compared to the hydroxychloroquine group (10.9 vs. 13.9 days; p < 0.001). The rate of hospitalization in the hydroxychloroquine group was significantly higher than favipiravir group (15.8% vs. 3.3%). In terms of side effects; the frequency of diarrhea in patients receiving hydroxychloroquine was significantly higher than that in the favipiravir group (31.6% vs. 6.5%; p < 0.001).

conclusionsFavipiravir and hydroxychloroquine were similar in terms of improvement of clinical symptoms of healthcare workers with mild or moderate COVID-19 infection, but favipiravir was significantly more effective in reducing viral load and hospitalization rates. Furthermore, favipiravir caused significantly less side-effects than hydroxychloroquine.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentHydroxychloroquineAdultAmidesAntiviral AgentsHealth PersonnelHumansLaboratoriesPyrazinesSARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeYoung AdultAmidesAntiviral AgentsfavipiravirHydroxychloroquinePyrazinesCOVID-19FavipiravirHealthcare workersHydroxychloroquineSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35139366
PMCPMC8806128
OpenAlexW4210353702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.