Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35139363›Full record

ArticleNeuron2022

Suppression of premature transcription termination leads to reduced mRNA isoform diversity and neurodegeneration.

Geneva R LaForce, Jordan S Farr, Jingyi Liu, Cydni Akesson, Evren Gumus, Otis Pinkard, Helen C Miranda, Katherine Johnson, Thomas J Sweet, Ping Ji and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Enzymology of the metazoan tRNA ligase complex: a lifetime in cycles.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Geneva R LaForceDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Jordan S FarrDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Jingyi LiuDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Cydni AkessonDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Evren GumusDepartment of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, Mugla 48000, Turkey; Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Harran, Sanliurfa 63000, Turkey.
Otis PinkardDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Helen C MirandaDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Katherine JohnsonDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Thomas J SweetDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Ping JiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Ai LinDepartment of Etiology and Carcinogenesis, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, WC67+HC Dongcheng, Beijing, China.
Jeff CollerDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Polyxeni PhilippidouDepartment of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Eric J WagnerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX 77555, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Ashleigh E SchafferDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA. Electronic address: ashleigh.schaffer@case.edu.
Case Western Reserve University · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNMuğla University · TRThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
Medical Scientist Training Program at Case Western Reserve UniversityT32GM152319 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Heather Broihier, Alex Yee-Chen Huang · 2024 to 2026
$5.1M
Understanding the relationship between codon optimality and mRNA stabilityR35GM144114 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Jeffery Coller · 2022 to 2026
$3.0M
Genetic Control of Respiratory Motor Circuit Development, Connectivity and MaintenanceR01NS114510 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Polyxeni Philippidou · 2020 to 2026
$3.0M
Disease Mechanisms of Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia Type 10R01NS123524 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHAFFER, ASHLEIGH E · 2021 to 2025
$2.6M
Study of AR transcriptional network in stem cell model of SBMAR01NS121374 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MIRANDA, HELEN C · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
Training in Neurodegenerative DiseasesT32NS077888 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Xiongwei Zhu · 2013 to 2026
$1.8M
Understanding the Interconnection Between mRNA turnover and mRNA TranslationR01GM125086 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, JEFFERY · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
Study of SBMA mutant AR transcriptional network in stem cell-derived motor neurons and skeletal muscleK01NS116119 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MIRANDA, HELEN C · 2020 to 2024
$832k
Hox genes in the development of respiratory circuitsR00NS085037 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI PHILIPPIDOU, POLYXENI · 2016 to 2018
$742k
Molecular Mechanisms of Intellectual DisabilityR00HD082337 · NICHD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHAFFER, ASHLEIGH E · 2017 to 2019
$662k
Characterization of Ras/Akt/CFIm25/APA signaling in Glioblastoma Development and ProgressionR03CA223893 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI JI, PING · 2018 to 2019
$158k
NCI NIH HHS R03 CA223893NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD082337NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM125086NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM144114NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM152319NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS122207NINDS NIH HHS K01 NS116119NINDS NIH HHS R00 NS085037NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS114510NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS121374NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS123524NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS077888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tight regulation of mRNA isoform expression is essential for neuronal development, maintenance, and function; however, the repertoire of proteins that govern isoform composition and abundance remains incomplete. Here, we show that the RNA kinase CLP1 regulates mRNA isoform expression through suppression of proximal cleavage and polyadenylation. We found that human stem-cell-derived motor neurons without CLP1 or with the disease-associated CLP1 p.R140H variant had distinct patterns of RNA-polymerase-II-associated cleavage and polyadenylation complex proteins that correlated with polyadenylation site usage. These changes resulted in imbalanced mRNA isoform expression of long genes important for neuronal function that were recapitulated in vivo. Strikingly, we observed the same pattern of reduced mRNA isoform diversity in 3' end sequencing data from brain tissues of patients with neurodegenerative disease. Together, our results identify a previously uncharacterized role for CLP1 in mRNA 3' end formation and reveal an mRNA misprocessing signature in neurodegeneration that may suggest a common mechanism of disease.

Indexed as

Neurodegenerative DiseasesRNA IsoformsHumansMutationPolyadenylationRNA, MessengerTranscription, GeneticRNA IsoformsRNA, Messengeralternative polyadenylationCLP1co-transcriptional mRNA processingmotor neuron diseasepontocerebellar hypoplasia

Identifiers

PMID35139363
PMCPMC9035109
OpenAlexW4210873423

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.