Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35138626›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephrology2022

Acute myocardial infarction and acute heart failure among renal transplant recipients: a national readmissions database study.

Tanveer Mir, Mohammed Uddin, Waqas Qureshi, Tarec Micho-Ulbeh, Salik Nazir, Asim Kichloo, Mohammed Amir Babu, Waqas Ullah, Yasar Sattar, Shady Abohashem and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Tanveer MirInternal Medicine, Wayne State University, 4201, St Antoine St., Detroit, MI, 4820, USA. gr6723@wayne.edu.
Mohammed UddinInternal Medicine, Wayne State University, 4201, St Antoine St., Detroit, MI, 4820, USA.
Waqas QureshiCardiology Division, University of Massachusetts, Worcester, MA, USA.
Tarec Micho-UlbehInternal Medicine, Wayne State University, 4201, St Antoine St., Detroit, MI, 4820, USA.
Salik NazirCardiology Division, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA.
Asim KichlooInternal Medicine, Central Michigan University, Saginaw, MI, USA.
Mohammed Amir BabuDivision of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Waqas UllahDivision of Cardiology, Abington Jefferson Health, Abington, PA, USA.
Yasar SattarDivision of Cardiology, University of West Virginia, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Shady AbohashemCardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ghulam SaydainInternal Medicine, Wayne State University, 4201, St Antoine St., Detroit, MI, 4820, USA.
Zeenat BhatNephrology Division, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Mujeeb SheikhDivision of Cardiology, Promedica, Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA.
Wayne State University · USCentral Michigan University · USJefferson Hospital · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Toledo · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe literature on the mortality and 30-day readmissions for acute heart failure and for acute myocardial infarction among renal-transplant recipients is limited.

objectiveTo study the in-hospital mortality, cardiovascular complications, and 30-day readmissions among renal transplant recipients (RTRs).

methodsData from the national readmissions database sample, which constitutes 49.1% of all hospitals in the United States and represents more than 95% of the stratified national population, was analyzed for the years 2012-2018 using billing codes.

resultsA total of 588,668 hospitalizations in renal transplant recipients (mean age 57.7 ± 14.2 years; 44.5% female) were recorded in the study years. A total of 15,788 (2.7%) patients had a diagnosis of acute heart failure; 11,320 (71.7%) had acute heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and 4468 (28.3%) had acute heart failure with reduced ejection fraction; 17,256 (3%) patients had myocardial infarction, 3496 (20%) had ST-Elevation myocardial infarction while 13,969 (80%) had non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Overall, 11,675 (2%) renal-transplant patients died, of whom 757 (6.5%) had acute heart failure, 330 (2.8%) had acute reduced and 427 (3.7%) had acute preserved ejection fraction failure. Among 1652 (14.1%) patient deaths with myocardial infarction, 465 (4%) were ST-elevation- and 1187 (10.1%) were non-ST-Elevation-related. The absolute yearly mortality rate due to acute heart failure increased over the years 2012-2018 (p-trend 0.0002, 0.001, 0.002, 0.05, respectively), while the mortality rate due to myocardial infarction with ST-elevation decreased (p-trend 0.002).

conclusionCardiovascular complications are significantly associated with hospitalizations among RTRs. The absolute yearly mortality, and rate of heart failure (with reduced or preserved ejection fraction) increased over the study years, suggesting that more research is needed to improve the management of these patients.

Indexed as

Heart FailureKidney TransplantationMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAdultAgedFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionRisk FactorsTransplant RecipientsUnited StatesAcute congestive heart failureAcute coronary syndromeMortalityNational readmissions databaseNSTEMIRenal transplant recipientsSTEMITrends

Identifiers

PMID35138626
OpenAlexW4210926789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.