Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35137907›Full record

ArticleSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina

Effects and implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on medicine use by employees of a Brazilian public university: a cross-sectional study.

Waléria de Paula, Wanessa Cecília de Oliveira, Adriana Lúcia Meireles, Renata Cristina Rezende Macedo do Nascimento, Glenda Nicioli da Silva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Waléria de PaulaMSc. Doctoral Student, Postgraduate Program on Pharmaceutical Sciences (CiPharma), School of Pharmacy, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP), Ouro Preto (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9438-7343
Wanessa Cecília de OliveiraUndergraduate Biology Student, Institute of Exact and Biological Sciences, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP), Ouro Preto (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0768-2860
Adriana Lúcia MeirelesPhD. Professor, Department of Clinical and Social Nutrition, Postgraduate Program on Health and Nutrition, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP), Ouro Preto (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1447-953X
Renata Cristina Rezende Macedo do NascimentoPhD. Professor, Department of Pharmacy, Postgraduate Program on Pharmaceutical Sciences (CiPharma), School of Pharmacy, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP), Ouro Preto (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7756-2157
Glenda Nicioli da SilvaPhD. Professor, Department of Clinical Analysis, Postgraduate Program on Pharmaceutical Sciences (CiPharma), School of Pharmacy, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP), Ouro Preto (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9751-3379

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, universities have had to adopt remote education, a strategy that caused sudden changes of routine for everyone involved in academia.

objectiveTo assess the profile of medicine use by the employees of a Brazilian public university during the COVID-19 pandemic. DESIGN AND

settingCross-sectional study at a Brazilian public university.

methodsEmployees were invited to answer an online self-administered questionnaire, containing questions on sociodemographic features, medicine use, mental health and lifestyle habits during the COVID-19 pandemic. The outcome variable was the use of medicines stratified according to occupation. Descriptive, bivariate and multivariate (Poisson regression) statistical analyses were performed.

resultsA total of 372 employees participated in the study and use of medicine was reported by 53.2%. Among professors, suicide attempts (prevalence ratio [PR], 1.81; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.20-2.74), physical activity (PR, 1.53; 95% CI, 1.11-2.11) and poor self-rated health (PR, 1.29; 95% CI, 1.01-1.66); and among technicians, decreased workload during the COVID-19 pandemic (PR, 1.41; 95% CI, 1.00-1.99), excess body weight (PR, 1.39; 95% CI, 1.02-1.88) and poor self-rated health (PR, 1.48; 95% CI, 1.14-1.92) were positively associated with use of medicines. In addition, among technicians, engaging in physical activity (PR, 0.60; 95% CI, 0.46-0.78) was a protective factor against medicine use.

conclusionThe profile of medicine use among these employees was similar to that of the Brazilian population. However, some associated factors may have been influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, thus highlighting the need to examine this topic in a longitudinal study.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesPandemicsUniversities

Identifiers

PMID35137907
PMCPMC9610238

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.