ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2022
The LDL/HDL ratio predicts long-term risk of coronary revascularization in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: a cohort study.
Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Global research trends and prognostic risk factors for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: a bibliometric analysis from 2003 to 2025.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2026Article
- Analysis of risk factors for heart failure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Applied machine learning to predict 1-year major adverse cardiovascular events in elderly patients after percutaneous coronary intervention.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2025Article
- A multidimensional approach to assess cardiovascular disease risk combining biochemical, hematological, lipid ratios, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, and WHO/ISH 10-year risk estimators: a cross-sectional study.American journal of cardiovascular disease · 2025Article
- Serum Values of Cholesterol Absorption and Synthesis Biomarkers in Japanese Healthy Subjects: The CACHE Study HEALTHY Analysis.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2023Article
- HDL-C/LDL-C and Risk of Cerebral White Matter Hyperintensities: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of general medicine · 2023Article
- Achieved low-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio predicts the pathophysiological evolution of lipid-rich plaques in acute coronary syndromes: an optical coherence tomography study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023Article
- Association of LDL to HDL ratio with new-onset atrial fibrillation after on-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2022Article
- Negative-High Titer ofBioMed research international · 2022Article
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10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
Clinical indicators do not adequately predict the long-term prognosis of patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The low-density lipoprotein (LDL)/high-density lipoprotein (HDL) ratio is expected to be a reliable predictor of the long-term prognosis of these patients. This study aimed to explore the correlation between the LDL/HDL ratio and long-term prognosis in STEMI patients undergoing PCI. Patients with confirmed STEMI who underwent PCI in 7 hospitals in China from January 2009 to December 2011 were enrolled. Information about clinical endpoints, including all-cause death and major adverse cardiovascular events, was collected. Overall, 915 patients were included for analysis, the average follow-up time was 112.2 months. According to the LDL/HDL ratio, the patients were divided into 3 groups using the three-quantile method: low (LDL/HDL≤1.963), medium (1.963<LDL/HDL<2.595), and high (LDL/HDL≥2.595) LDL/HDL groups. The rate of coronary revascularization was higher in the high LDL/HDL group (28.52%) than in the low (17.38%, P=0.001) and medium (19.34%, P=0.010) LDL/HDL groups. The hazard ratio of coronary revascularization was significantly higher in the high LDL/HDL group than in the low (P=0.007) and medium (P=0.004) LDL/HDL groups. Increased LDL/HDL ratio was an independent risk factor for long-term coronary revascularization in STEMI patients undergoing PCI (HR=1.231, 95%CI: 1.023-1.482, P=0.028). These findings suggest that an increased LDL/HDL ratio was an independent risk factor for long-term coronary revascularization in STEMI patients undergoing PCI. The risk of coronary revascularization was significantly increased in patients with LDL/HDL≥2.595.
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