Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35137633›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2022

Organoid-based expansion of patient-derived primary alveolar type 2 cells for establishment of alveolus epithelial Lung-Chip cultures.

Sander van Riet, Annemarie van Schadewijk, P Padmini S J Khedoe, Ronald W A L Limpens, Montserrat Bárcena, Jan Stolk, Pieter S Hiemstra, Anne M van der Does

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sander van RietDepartment of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Annemarie van SchadewijkDepartment of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
P Padmini S J KhedoeDepartment of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Ronald W A L LimpensSection Electron Microscopy, Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6243-6729
Montserrat BárcenaSection Electron Microscopy, Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Jan StolkDepartment of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Pieter S HiemstraDepartment of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0238-5982
Anne M van der DoesDepartment of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1613-106X
Leiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of effective treatment strategies for lung tissue destruction as seen in emphysema would greatly benefit from representative human in vitro models of the alveolar compartment. Studying how cellular cross talk and/or (altered) biomechanical cues affect alveolar epithelial function could provide new insight for tissue repair strategies. Preclinical models of the alveolus ideally combine human primary patient-derived lung cells with advanced cell culture applications such as breathing-related stretch, to reliably represent the alveolar microenvironment. To test the feasibility of such a model, we isolated primary alveolar type 2 cells (AEC2s) from patient-derived lung tissues including those from patients with severe emphysema, using magnetic bead-based selection of cells expressing the AEC2 marker HTII-280. We obtained pure alveolar feeder-free organoid cultures using a minimally modified commercial medium. This was confirmed by known AEC2 markers as well as by detection of lamellar bodies using electron microscopy. Following (organoid-based) expansion, cells were seeded on both cell culture inserts and the Chip-S1 Organ-Chip that has a flexible polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membrane enabling the application of dynamic stretch. AEC2s cultured for 7 days on inserts or the chip maintained expression of HTII-280, prosurfactant protein C (SP-C), SP-A and SP-B, and zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) also in the presence of stretch. AEC2s cultured on the chip showed lower expression levels of epithelial-mesenchymal transition-related vimentin expression compared with static cultures on inserts. The combination of a straightforward culture method of patient-derived AEC2s and their application in microfluidic chip cultures supports successful development of more representative human preclinical models of the (diseased) alveolar compartment.

Indexed as

Alveolar Epithelial CellsOrganoidsCells, CulturedEpithelial CellsHumansLungPulmonary Alveolialveolar type 2 cellscell cultureemphysemaorganoidOrgans-on-Chips

Identifiers

PMID35137633
PMCPMC8957343
OpenAlexW4210914629

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.