Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35137144›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2022

Distinct Homologous and Variant-Specific Memory B-Cell and Antibody Response Over Time After Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Messenger RNA Vaccination.

Iana H Haralambieva, Jonathon M Monroe, Inna G Ovsyannikova, Diane E Grill, Gregory A Poland, Richard B Kennedy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. How Do Anti-SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccines Protect from Severe Disease?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Iana H HaralambievaMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Jonathon M MonroeMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Inna G OvsyannikovaMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Diane E GrillDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Gregory A PolandMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Richard B KennedyMayo Clinic Vaccine Research Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

IMMUNOGENETIC MECHANISMS OF VACCINE RESPONSER01AI048793 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI POLAND, GREGORY A. · 2001 to 2010
$4.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048793
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The durability of protective humoral immunity after severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccination and infection is largely dependent on the generation and persistence of antigen-specific isotype-switched memory B cells (MBCs) and long-lived plasma cells that reside in the bone marrow and secrete high-affinity neutralizing antibodies. The reactivity of vaccine-induced MBCs to emerging clinically significant SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VoCs) is largely unknown. In a longitudinal cohort study (up to 6 months following coronavirus disease 2019 messenger RNA vaccination), we measured MBCs in concert with other functional antibody measures. We found statistically significant differences between the frequencies of MBCs responding to homologous and VoC (Beta, Gamma, and Delta) receptor-binding domains after vaccination that persisted over time. In concert with a waning antibody response, the reduced MBC response to VoCs could translate to a weaker subsequent recall immune response and increased susceptibility to the emerging SARS-CoV-2 variant strains after vaccination.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAntibody FormationHumansLongitudinal StudiesRNA, MessengerSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusVaccinationAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralRNA, MessengerSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2antibodiesB cellsCOVID-19humoral immune responsesimmunological memoryneutralizingSARS-CoV-2vaccine

Identifiers

PMID35137144
PMCPMC8903425
OpenAlexW4210329162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.