Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35137102›Full record

ArticleInteractive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2022

The expression and role of tenascin C in abdominal aortic aneurysm formation and progression.

Felix Nagel, Anne-Kristin Schaefer, Inês Fonseca Gonçalves, Eylem Acar, Andre Oszwald, Philipp Kaiser, Renate Kain, Karola Trescher, Wolf H Eilenberg, Christine Brostjan and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The diagnostic value of tenascin-C in acute aortic syndrome.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Felix NagelLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research, Center for Biomedical Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Anne-Kristin SchaeferLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research, Center for Biomedical Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-9268-2461
Inês Fonseca GonçalvesLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research, Center for Biomedical Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Eylem AcarLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research, Center for Biomedical Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Andre OszwaldDepartment of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Philipp KaiserLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research, Center for Biomedical Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Renate KainDepartment of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Karola TrescherLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research, Center for Biomedical Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Wolf H EilenbergDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christine BrostjanDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1462-5397
David SanterLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research, Center for Biomedical Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Attila KissLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research, Center for Biomedical Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-4652-1998
Bruno K PodesserLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research, Center for Biomedical Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-4641-7202
Medical University of Vienna · ATUniversitätsklinikum St. Pölten · ATUniversity Hospital of Basel · CH

Funding

Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research REM 2017/20
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUp-regulation of tenascin C (TNC), a matricellular protein, produced mainly by vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC), is associated with the progression and dilation of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA). The aims of this study were (i) to evaluate whether serum levels of TNC in patients with AAA patients correlate with aortic diameter and (ii) to clarify the role of TNC in formation and progression of AAA in a murine model.

methodsIn 15 patients with AAA serum levels of TNC were measured and correlated with aortic diameters. Moreover, in a murine calcium chloride AAA model, the impact of TNC deficiency on AAA diameter was evaluated. Finally, human VSMC were incubated with TNC to clarify its regulating potential.

resultsIn the clinical cohort, there was a trend of correlation between serum TNC levels and AAA diameter (P = 0.055). TNC knock out mice with AAA showed significantly lower diameter ratios compared to the wild-type group (WT) 3 weeks (P < 0.05) and 10 weeks (P < 0.05) after AAA induction. Immunohistochemistry revealed increased TNC expression in aortic tissue from WT with AAA as compared sham-operated mice. Furthermore, WT with AAA showed a more disrupted Elastin structure than TNC knock out mice 10 weeks after AAA induction. In human aortic VSMC, TNC incubation induced expression of remodelling associated proteins.

conclusionsTNC might play a causative role in the formation, dilation and progression of AAA. Our results indicate that TNC might be a biomarker as well as a potential therapeutic target in the treatment of AAA.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, AbdominalAnimalsAorta, AbdominalDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutTenascinTenascinAbdominal aortic aneurysmExtracellular matrixSerum markerTenascin C

Identifiers

PMID35137102
PMCPMC9070497
OpenAlexW4210241975

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.