Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35136956›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2022

Multitask brain network reconfiguration is inversely associated with human intelligence.

Jonas A Thiele, Joshua Faskowitz, Olaf Sporns, Kirsten Hilger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Cortisol awakening response prompts dynamic reconfiguration of brain networks in emotional and executive functioning.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  19. Mining Correlation between Fluid Intelligence and Whole-brain Large Scale Structural Connectivity.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonas A ThieleDepartment of Psychology I, Würzburg University, 97070 Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2702-9690
Joshua FaskowitzDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1814-7206
Olaf SpornsDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7265-4036
Kirsten HilgerDepartment of Psychology I, Würzburg University, 97070 Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3940-5884
Indiana University Bloomington · USUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intelligence describes the general cognitive ability level of a person. It is one of the most fundamental concepts in psychological science and is crucial for the effective adaption of behavior to varying environmental demands. Changing external task demands have been shown to induce reconfiguration of functional brain networks. However, whether neural reconfiguration between different tasks is associated with intelligence has not yet been investigated. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging data from 812 subjects to show that higher scores of general intelligence are related to less brain network reconfiguration between resting state and seven different task states as well as to network reconfiguration between tasks. This association holds for all functional brain networks except the motor system and replicates in two independent samples (n = 138 and n = 184). Our findings suggest that the intrinsic network architecture of individuals with higher intelligence scores is closer to the network architecture as required by various cognitive demands. Multitask brain network reconfiguration may, therefore, represent a neural reflection of the behavioral positive manifold - the essence of the concept of general intelligence. Finally, our results support neural efficiency theories of cognitive ability and reveal insights into human intelligence as an emergent property from a distributed multitask brain network.

Indexed as

BrainNerve NetBrain MappingHumansIntelligenceMagnetic Resonance Imagingbrain network reconfigurationcognitive abilityfMRIfunctional connectivityintelligence

Identifiers

PMID35136956
PMCPMC9528794
OpenAlexW4226101178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.