Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35136388›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of integrated care

Effectiveness of Peri-Discharge Complex Interventions for Reducing 30-Day Readmissions among COPD Patients: Overview of Systematic Reviews and Network Meta-Analysis.

Claire C W Zhong, Charlene H L Wong, William K W Cheung, Eng-Kiong Yeoh, Chi Tim Hung, Benjamin H K Yip, Eliza L Y Wong, Samuel Y S Wong, Vincent C H Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of integrated care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Claire C W ZhongJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, HK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8079-3634
Charlene H L WongJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, HK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2623-5855
William K W CheungJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, HK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5011-8080
Eng-Kiong YeohJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, HK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1721-9450
Chi Tim HungJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, HK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2103-8377
Benjamin H K YipJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, HK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4749-7611
Eliza L Y WongJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, HK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9983-6219
Samuel Y S WongJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, HK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0934-6385
Vincent C H ChungJockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, HK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5947-4492

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn overview of systematic reviews(SRs) and network meta-analysis(NMA) were conducted to evaluate the comparative effectiveness of peri-discharge complex interventions for reducing 30-day readmissions among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) patients.

methodsFive databases were searched for SRs of randomized controlled trials(RCTs). An additional search was conducted for updated RCTs from database inception until Jun 2020. Pooled effect of peri-discharge complex interventions was assessed using random-effect pairwise meta-analyses. Comparative effectiveness across different peri-discharge complex interventions was evaluated using NMA.

resultsNine SRs and 11 eligible RCTs(n = 1,422) assessing eight different peri-discharge complex interventions were included. For reducing 30-day all-cause readmissions, pairwise meta-analysis showed no significant difference between peri-discharge complex interventions and usual care, while NMA indicated no significant differences among different peri-discharge complex interventions as well as usual care. For reducing 30-day COPD-related readmissions, peri-discharge complex interventions were significantly more effective than usual care (pooled RR = 0.45, 95% CI:0.24-0.84).

conclusionsPeri-discharge complex interventions may not differ from usual care in reducing 30-day all-cause readmissions among COPD patients but some are more effective for lowering 30-day COPD-related readmission. Thus, complex intervention comprising core components of patient education, self-management, patient-centred discharge instructions, and telephone follow up may be considered for implementation, but further evaluation is warranted.

Indexed as

30-day readmissionschronic obstructive pulmonary diseasenetwork meta-analysisoverview of systematic reviewsperi-discharge complex Interventions

Identifiers

PMID35136388
PMCPMC8815439

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.