Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35136217›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Microbiology2022

The biogeography of infection revisited.

Sheyda Azimi, Gina R Lewin, Marvin Whiteley

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The effect ofiScience · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Biophysical Constraints Dictate the Stability of Social Traits inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Towards improved biofilm models.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Adhesive interactions within microbial consortia can be differentiated at the single-cell level through expansion microscopy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  17. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Surface conversion of the dynamics of bacteria escaping chemorepellents.The European physical journal. E, Soft matter · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sheyda Azimi *School of Biological Sciences and Center for Microbial Dynamics and Infection, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Gina R Lewin *Emory-Children's Cystic Fibrosis Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1189-6696
Marvin WhiteleyEmory-Children's Cystic Fibrosis Center, Atlanta, GA, USA. mwhiteley3@gatech.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6590-4703
Cystic Fibrosis Foundation · USGeorgia Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Probing Polymicrobial Synergy Using hihg Throughout GenomicsR01DE023193 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI LAMONT, RICHARD J, WHITELEY, MARVIN · 2013 to 2023
$4.7M
Metabolite sensing in a polymicrobial infectionR01DE020100 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI WHITELEY, MARVIN · 2011 to 2022
$3.3M
Mechanisms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence in polymicrobial wound infectionsR01GM116547 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI WHITELEY, MARVIN · 2016 to 2019
$1.2M
Probing the impact of polymicrobial interactions on the virulence of an oral pathogenF32DE027281 · NIDCR · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LEWIN, GINA · 2017 to 2021
$215k
Probing the role of heterogeneity in streptococcal interactionsK99DE031018 · NIDCR · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LEWIN, GINA · 2021 to 2022
$120k
NIDCR NIH HHS F32 DE027281NIDCR NIH HHS K99 DE031018NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE020100NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023193NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM116547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many microbial communities, including those involved in chronic human infections, are patterned at the micron scale. In this Review, we summarize recent work that has defined the spatial arrangement of microorganisms in infection and begun to demonstrate how changes in spatial patterning correlate with disease. Advances in microscopy have refined our understanding of microbial micron-scale biogeography in samples from humans. These findings then serve as a benchmark for studying the role of spatial patterning in preclinical models, which provide experimental versatility to investigate the interplay between biogeography and pathogenesis. Experimentation using preclinical models has begun to show how spatial patterning influences the interactions between cells, their ability to coexist, their virulence and their recalcitrance to treatment. Future work to study the role of biogeography in infection and the functional biogeography of microorganisms will further refine our understanding of the interplay of spatial patterning, pathogen virulence and disease outcomes.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaHumans

Identifiers

PMID35136217
PMCPMC9357866
OpenAlexW4210853305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.