Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35136090›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Attenuation of ischemia-reperfusion injury by intracoronary chelating agent administration.

Donghoon Han, Si-Hyuck Kang, Chang-Hwan Yoon, Tae-Jin Youn, In-Ho Chae

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Donghoon HanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Center, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Si-Hyuck KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 82 Gumiro 173, Bundang, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4755-6367
Chang-Hwan YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 82 Gumiro 173, Bundang, Seongnam, Republic of Korea. kunson2@snu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6305-4442
Tae-Jin YounDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 82 Gumiro 173, Bundang, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
In-Ho ChaeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 82 Gumiro 173, Bundang, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRHallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury accelerates myocardial injury sustained during the myocardial ischemic period and thus abrogates the benefit of reperfusion therapy in patients with acute myocardial infarction. We investigated the efficacy of intracoronary ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) administration as an adjunctive treatment to coronary intervention to reduce IR injury in a swine model. We occluded the left anterior descending artery for 1 h. From the time of reperfusion, we infused 50 mL of EDTA-based chelating agent via the coronary artery in the EDTA group and normal saline in the control group. IR injury was identified by myocardial edema on echocardiography. Tetrazolium chloride assay revealed that the infarct size was significantly lower in the EDTA group than in the control group, and the salvage percentage was higher. Electron microscopy demonstrated that the mitochondrial loss in the cardiomyocytes of the infarcted area was significantly lower in the EDTA group than in the control group. Echocardiography after 4 weeks showed that the remodeling of the left ventricle was significantly less in the EDTA group than in the control group: end-diastolic dimension 38.8 ± 3.3 mm vs. 43.9 ± 3.7 mm (n = 10, p = 0.0089). Left ventricular ejection fraction was higher in the EDTA group (45.3 ± 10.3 vs. 34.4 ± 11.8, n = 10, respectively, p = 0.031). In a swine model, intracoronary administration of an EDTA chelating agent reduced infarct size, mitochondrial damage, and post-infarct remodeling. This result warrants further clinical study evaluating the efficacy of the EDTA chelating agent in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.

Indexed as

AnimalsAorta, ThoracicChelating AgentsDisease Models, AnimalEchocardiographyEdetic AcidMaleMitochondriaMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial IschemiaMyocardial Reperfusion InjurySalvage TherapyStroke VolumeSwineVentricular Function, LeftVentricular RemodelingChelating AgentsEdetic Acid

Identifiers

PMID35136090
PMCPMC8825805
OpenAlexW4210852399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.