Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35135961›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention2022

Tracking Cardiac Rehabilitation Utilization in Medicare Beneficiaries: 2017 UPDATE.

Steven J Keteyian, Sandra L Jackson, Anping Chang, Clinton A Brawner, Hilary K Wall, Daniel E Forman, Devraj Sukul, Matthew D Ritchey, Laurence S Sperling

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06030115 completednot on this map

Effects of a Physical Therapist-driven Individualized Hybrid Model of the Exercise Component of Cardiac Rehabilitation on Patient Outcomes: a Prospective Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorGood Shepherd Integrated Healthcare SystemsRan2019 to 2021Enrolled100ConditionsCardiac Surgery, Coronary Artery Bypass Graft CABG, Stent, Valve ReplacementArmsExercise Component Of Cardiac Rehabilitation (Hybrid Model) Intensity Recovery Progression Protocol (IRPP)
NCT07561021 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

High-technology TeleRehabilitation for the Treatment of the FRAgile Patient

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of SalernoRan2026 to 2027Enrolled70ConditionsHeart Failure, Prefrail Elderly, Frail Elderly SyndromeArmsTelerehabilitation, Caregiver-Supervised Home Exercise Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  17. Clin-STAR Corner: Rehabilitation for Older Adults With Heart Failure.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Steven J KeteyianDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan (Drs Keteyian and Brawner); Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia (Drs Jackson, Ritchey, and Sperling, Mr Chang, and Ms Wall); Department of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan (Dr Brawner); Divisions of Geriatrics and Cardiology, University of Pittsburgh and the VA Pittsburgh GRECC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (Dr Forman); Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (Dr Sukul); and Center for Heart Disease Prevention, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia (Dr Sperling).
Sandra L Jackson
Anping Chang
Clinton A Brawner
Hilary K Wall
Daniel E Forman
Devraj Sukul
Matthew D Ritchey
Laurence S Sperling

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study updates cardiac rehabilitation (CR) utilization data in a cohort of Medicare beneficiaries hospitalized for CR-eligible events in 2017, including stratification by select patient demographics and state of residence.

methodsWe identified Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries who experienced a CR-eligible event and assessed their CR participation (≥1 CR sessions in 365 d), engagement, and completion (≥36 sessions) rates through September 7, 2019. Measures were assessed overall, by beneficiary characteristics and state of residence, and by primary (myocardial infarction; coronary artery bypass surgery; heart valve repair/replacement; percutaneous coronary intervention; or heart/heart-lung transplant) and secondary (angina; heart failure) qualifying event type.

resultsIn 2017, 412 080 Medicare beneficiaries had a primary CR-eligible event and 28.6% completed ≥1 session of CR within 365 d after discharge from a qualifying event. Among beneficiaries who completed ≥1 CR session, the mean total number of sessions was 25 ± 12 and 27.6% completed ≥36 sessions. Nebraska had the highest enrollment rate (56.1%), with four other states also achieving an enrollment rate >50% and 23 states falling below the overall rate for the United States.

conclusionsThe absolute enrollment, engagement, and program completion rates remain low among Medicare beneficiaries, indicating that many patients did not benefit or fully benefit from a class I guideline-recommended therapy. Additional research and continued widespread adoption of successful enrollment and engagement initiatives are needed, especially among identified populations.

Indexed as

Cardiac RehabilitationMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAgedCoronary Artery BypassHumansMedicareUnited States

Identifiers

PMID35135961
PMCPMC10865223

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.