Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35135700›Full record

ReviewVaccine2022

Evaluation of the effect of maternally derived antibody on response to MMR vaccine in Thai infants.

Siyuan Hu, Nicola Logan, Jiratchaya Puenpa, Nasamon Wanlapakorn, Sompong Vongpunsawad, Yong Poovorawan, Brian J Willett, Margaret J Hosie

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vaccine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02408926 (Vaccine Responses in Infants After Acellular Pertussis Vaccination During Pregnancy in Thailand), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02408926 phase4completednot on this map

Vaccine Responses in Infants After Acellular Pertussis Vaccination During Pregnancy in Thailand

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversiteit AntwerpenRan2015 to 2018Enrolled370ConditionsPertussisArmsBoostrix, Infanrix hexa, Quinvaxem, OPV
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Siyuan HuMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Bearsden Road, Glasgow G61 1QH, UK. Electronic address: s.hu.1@research.gla.ac.uk.
Nicola LoganMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Bearsden Road, Glasgow G61 1QH, UK. Electronic address: nicola.logan@glasgow.ac.uk.
Jiratchaya PuenpaCenter of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nasamon WanlapakornCenter of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. Electronic address: nasamon.w@chula.ac.th.
Sompong VongpunsawadCenter of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. Electronic address: sompong.vo@chula.ac.th.
Yong PoovorawanCenter of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. Electronic address: yong.p@chula.ac.th.
Brian J WillettMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Bearsden Road, Glasgow G61 1QH, UK. Electronic address: brian.willett@glasgow.ac.uk.
Margaret J HosieMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Bearsden Road, Glasgow G61 1QH, UK. Electronic address: margaret.hosie@glasgow.ac.uk.
Chulalongkorn University · THMRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R004250/1Department of HealthMedical Research Council MC_UU_12014/10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the number of measles cases declined globally in response to anti-measles immunisation campaigns, measles has re-emerged. A review of current vaccination policies is required to improve measles elimination strategies.

methodsA pseudotype-based virus neutralisation assay (PVNA) was used to measure neutralising antibody titres in serum samples collected from Thai infants at six timepoints before and after two-doses of MMR (1&2) vaccination (ClinicalTrials.gov no. NCT02408926). Vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) luciferase pseudotypes bearing the haemaglutinin (H) and fusion (F) glycoproteins of measles virus (MeV) were prepared. Serial dilutions of serum samples were incubated with VSV (MeV) pseudotypes and plated onto HEK293-human SLAM1 cells; the neutralising antibody titre was defined as the dilution resulting in 90% reduction in luciferase activity.

resultsNeutralising antibody titres in infants born with high levels of maternal immunity (H group) persisted at the time of the first MMR vaccination, and those infants did not respond effectively by developing protective titres. In contrast, infants with lower maternal immunity (L group) developed protective titres of antibody following vaccination. Responses to the second MMR vaccination were significantly higher (P = 0.0171, Wilcoxon signed-rank test) in the H group. The observed correlation between anti-MeV IgG level and neutralising antibody titre in Thai infants indicates the possibility of using rapid IgG testing as a surrogate measure for neutralising activity to define clinical protection levels within populations.

conclusionThese results demonstrate that varying the timing of the first MMR immunisation according to the level of acquired maternal immunity could increase vaccination immunogenicity and hence accelerate measles eradication.

Indexed as

MeaslesMumpsRubellaAntibodies, ViralHEK293 CellsHumansInfantMeasles-Mumps-Rubella VaccineThailandVaccinationAntibodies, ViralMeasles-Mumps-Rubella VaccineChildhood vaccinationMaternal immunityMeasles-mumps-rubella (MMR)Neutralising antibodyPseudotype-based virus neutralisation assay

Identifiers

PMID35135700
PMCPMC8884255
OpenAlexW4210302646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.