Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35135510›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2022

Trends in hospitalization for paediatric flatfoot: an Italian nationwide study from 2001 to 2016.

Umile Giuseppe Longo, Rocco Papalia, Sergio De Salvatore, Laura Ruzzini, Vincenzo Candela, Ilaria Piergentili, Leonardo Oggiano, Pier Francesco Costici, Vincenzo Denaro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Umile Giuseppe LongoDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy. g.longo@unicampus.it.
Rocco PapaliaDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Sergio De SalvatoreDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Laura RuzziniDepartment of Surgery, Orthopedic Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Vincenzo CandelaDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Ilaria PiergentiliDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Leonardo OggianoDepartment of Surgery, Orthopedic Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Pier Francesco CosticiDepartment of Surgery, Orthopedic Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Vincenzo DenaroDepartment of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Università Campus Bio-Medico · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITCampus Bio Medico University Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFlatfoot is a common condition in young patients, but usually resolves by adolescence. This study aimed to estimate annual trend hospitalizations for flatfoot in Italian paediatric population from 2001 to 2016.

methodsData of this study were collected from the National Hospital Discharge Reports (SDO) reported at the Italian Ministry of Health regarding the years of this paper (2001-2016). The yearly number of hospital admission for flatfoot, the percentage of males and females, the average age, the average days of hospitalization, primary diagnoses and primary procedures in the whole Italian population were calculated using descriptive statistical analyses.

results109,300 hospitalizations for flatfoot of young patients were performed during this period. 59.3% of patients were male and 40.7% female of the 10-14 years-old age class. The average days of hospitalization stay were 1.73 ± 1.27 days. The data highlights that the burden of flatfoot surgery is growing and affecting the healthcare system. The mean rate of hospital admissions in Italy for flatfoot in the young population was 82.14 for 100,000 inhabitants of the same age class.

conclusionsThe data highlights that the cases of flatfoot surgery increased from 2001 to 2016. The most common treatment was the "Internal Fixation Of Bone Without Fracture Reduction, Tarsals And Metatarsals followed by Subtalar Fusion and Arthroereisis. Further prospective studies on this topic may be conducted to improve the evidence of the results.

Indexed as

FlatfootSubtalar JointAdolescentChildFemaleHospitalizationHumansItalyMaleProspective StudiesArthroereisisEpidemiologyFlatfeetFlatfootPes planusSubtalar joint fusion

Identifiers

PMID35135510
PMCPMC8822862
OpenAlexW4210850615

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.