Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35134995›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of infectious diseases2022

Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Monoclonal Antibodies VRC07-523LS and PGT121 Administered Subcutaneously for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Prevention.

Sharana Mahomed, Nigel Garrett, Edmund V Capparelli, Farzana Osman, Ishana Harkoo, Nonhlanhla Yende-Zuma, Tanuja N Gengiah, Derseree Archary, Natasha Samsunder, Cheryl Baxter and 12 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05890963 (Phase 1b Single Dose Clinical Trial of a Novel Long-Acting Bispecific Antibody in People With HIV to Inform Development for HIV Pre- and Post-Exposure Prophylaxis), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05890963 phase1active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Phase 1b Single Dose Clinical Trial of a Novel Long-Acting Bispecific Antibody in People With HIV to Inform Development for HIV Pre- and Post-Exposure Prophylaxis

TypeinterventionalSponsorDavid HoRan2023 to 2027Enrolled20ConditionsHIV-1-infectionArmsART, 10E8.4/iMab, VRC07-523LS
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. LC-MS/MS method for quantifying the HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibody PGT 121.414.LS in human serum.Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Sharana MahomedCAPRISA, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Nigel GarrettCAPRISA, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Edmund V CapparelliUniversity of California, San Diego, California, USA.
Farzana OsmanCAPRISA, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Ishana HarkooCAPRISA, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Nonhlanhla Yende-ZumaCAPRISA, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Tanuja N GengiahCAPRISA, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Derseree ArcharyCAPRISA, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Natasha SamsunderCAPRISA, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Cheryl BaxterCAPRISA, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Nonhlanhla N MkhizeNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, a Division of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Tandile ModiseNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, a Division of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Kevin CarltonVaccine Research Centre, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Adrian McDermottVaccine Research Centre, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Penny L MooreCAPRISA, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Quarraisha Abdool KarimCAPRISA, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Dan H BarouchCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Patricia E FastInternational AIDS Vaccine Initiative, New York, New York, USA.
John R MascolaVaccine Research Centre, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Julie E LedgerwoodVaccine Research Centre, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Lynn MorrisCAPRISA, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Salim S Abdool KarimCAPRISA, Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Durban, South Africa.
Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa · ZANational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Health Laboratory Service · ZABeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USColumbia University · USStanford University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

University of California, San Diego Clinical Trial UnitUM1AI069536 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI STEPHEN A SPECTOR · 2012 to 2026
$34.0M
NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069536
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective, long-acting prevention approaches are needed to reduce human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) incidence. We evaluated the safety and pharmacokinetics of VRC07-523LS and PGT121 administered subcutaneously alone and in combination as passive immunization for young women in South Africa.

methodsCAPRISA 012A was a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation phase 1 trial. We enrolled 45 HIV-negative women into 9 groups and assessed safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, neutralization activity, and antidrug antibody levels. Pharmacokinetic modeling was conducted to predict steady-state concentrations for 12- and 24-weekly dosing intervals.

resultsVRC07-523LS and PGT121, administered subcutaneously, were safe and well tolerated. Most common reactogenicity events were injection site tenderness and headaches. Nine product-related adverse events were mild and transient. Median VRC07-523LS concentrations after 20 mg/kg doses were 9.65 μg/mL and 3.86 μg/mL at 16 and 24 weeks. The median week 8 concentration after the 10 mg/kg PGT121 dose was 8.26 μg/mL. Modeling of PGT121 at 20 mg/kg showed median concentrations of 1.37 μg/mL and 0.22 μg/mL at 16 and 24 weeks. Half-lives of VRC07-523LS and PGT121 were 29 and 20 days. Both antibodies retained neutralizing activity postadministration and no antidrug antibodies were detected.

conclusionsSubcutaneous administration of VRC07-523LS in combination with optimized versions of PGT121 or other antibodies should be further assessed for HIV prevention.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalHIV InfectionsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingFemaleHIVHIV AntibodiesHumansImmunization, PassiveAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalHIV AntibodiesantibodiesHIVmonoclonalPGT121VRC07-523LS

Identifiers

PMID35134995
PMCPMC9417124
OpenAlexW4210527405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.