Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35134917›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2022

Impact of Biological Therapies and Tofacitinib on Real-world Work Impairment in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients: A Prospective Study.

Pepijn W A Thomas, Nathan den Broeder, Monique Derikx, Wietske Kievit, Rachel L West, Maurice G V M Russel, Jeroen M Jansen, Tessa E H Römkens, Frank Hoentjen

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Pepijn W A ThomasDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1353-4509
Nathan den BroederDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Monique DerikxOccupational Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Wietske KievitRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Centre, The Netherlands.
Rachel L WestDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Franciscus Gasthuis and Vlietland, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Maurice G V M RusselDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Jeroen M JansenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Tessa E H RömkensDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands.
Frank HoentjenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands and Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLJeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis · NLMedisch Spectrum Twente · NLOLVG · NLSint Franciscus Gasthuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are limited real-world data on the change in total work impairment (TWI) in biological-treated patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This study aimed to evaluate the real-world effects of initiating biological therapy or tofacitinib on change in TWI in IBD patients.

methodsThis multicenter prospective cohort study enrolled IBD patients who started treatment with biological therapy or tofacitinib. Subjects completed the work productivity and activity impairment (WPAI) questionnaire and short inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire at therapy initiation and at week 26. Total work impairment comprises working hours missed due to sick leave and impact of disease during working hours (range 0%-100%). Clinical disease activity was assessed using the Harvey-Bradshaw Index and Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index (SCCAI).

resultsWe included 137 IBD patients for analyses (median age 38 years, 58% Crohn's disease [CD]). The median baseline TWI was 50% and decreased by a median of 10%-points of points after 26 weeks. Patients with continued biological therapy or tofacitinib use, clinical disease activity at baseline, and clinical response or remission at week 26 showed a greater median TWI reduction (22%-points) than the remaining study patients (7%-points; P = .014). Ulcerative colitis (UC) and IBD-unclassified (IBD-U) patients showed a greater median TWI reduction (26%-points) than CD patients (6%-points); P = .041. Correlations were observed between decrease in TWI and decrease in SCCAI, decrease in fatigue and increase in quality of life.

conclusionsWork impairment in IBD patients decreased following biological therapy or tofacitinib initiation. Patients achieving clinical remission or response showed the greatest improvement, especially UC and IBD-U patients.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesAdultBiological TherapyChronic DiseaseHumansPiperidinesProspective StudiesPyrimidinesQuality of LifePiperidinesPyrimidinestofacitinibbiologicalsinflammatory bowel diseasepatient-reported outcomesquality of lifework impairment

Identifiers

PMID35134917
PMCPMC9713499
OpenAlexW4210912187

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.