ArticleAtherosclerosis2022
Histopathological correlation of near infrared autofluorescence in human cadaver coronary arteries.
Article in Atherosclerosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Role of Computed Tomography and Other Non-Invasive and Invasive Imaging Modalities in Cardiac Allograft Vasculopathy.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025Review
- What have we learnt from histology about the efficacy of coronary imaging modalities in assessing plaque composition?Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Review
- Emerging Hybrid Intracoronary Imaging Technologies and Their Applications in Clinical Practice and Research.JACC. Cardiovascular interventions · 2024Review
- Ultrathin-strut versus thin-strut stent healing and outcomes in preclinical and clinical subjects.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024Article
- Significance of Intra-plaque Hemorrhage for the Development of High-Risk Vulnerable Plaque: Current Understanding from Basic to Clinical Points of View.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Near-Infrared Autofluorescence (NIRAF) in Atherosclerotic Plaque Dissociates from Intraplaque Hemorrhage and Bilirubin.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- The magic mirror: a novel intraoperative monitoring method for parathyroid glands.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Review
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
aimsPrior coronary optical coherence tomography (OCT)-near infrared auto-fluorescence (NIRAF) imaging data has shown a correlation between high-risk morphological features and NIRAF signal intensity. This study aims to understand the histopathological origins of NIRAF in human cadaver coronary arteries.
methodsEx vivo intracoronary OCT-NIRAF imaging was performed on coronary arteries prosected from 23 fresh human cadaver hearts. Arteries with elevated NIRAF were formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded. Microscopic images of immunostained Glycophorin A (indicating intraplaque hemorrhage) and Sudan Black (indicating ceroid after fixation) stained slides were compared with confocal NIRAF images (ex. 635 nm, em. 655-755 nm) from adjacent unstained slides in each section. Different images from the same section were registered via luminal morphology. Confocal NIRAF-positive 45° sectors were compared to immunohistochemistry and colocalization between NIRAF and intraplaque hemorrhage or ceroid was quantified by Manders' overlap and Dice similarity coefficients.
resultsThirty-one coronary arteries from 14 hearts demonstrated ≥1.5 times higher NIRAF signal than background, and 429 sections were created from them, including 54 sections (12.6%) with high-risk plaques. Within 112 confocal NIRAF-positive 45° sectors, 65 sectors (58.0%) showed both Glycophorin A-positive and Sudan Black-positive, while 7 sectors (6.3%) and 40 sectors (33.6%) only showed Glycophorin A-positive or Sudan black-positive, respectively. A two-tailed McNemar's test showed that Sudan Black more closely corresponded to confocal NIRAF than Glycophorin A (p < 1.0 × 10
conclusionsAs ceroid associates with oxidative stress and intraplaque hemorrhage is implicated in rapid lesion progression, these results suggest that NIRAF provides additional, complementary information to morphologic imaging that may aid in identifying high-risk coronary plaques via translatable intracoronary OCT-NIRAF imaging.
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