Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35134062›Full record

SynthesisPLoS neglected tropical diseases2022

Global prevalence and case fatality rate of Enterovirus D68 infections, a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Amary Fall, Sebastien Kenmoe, Jean Thierry Ebogo-Belobo, Donatien Serge Mbaga, Arnol Bowo-Ngandji, Joseph Rodrigue Foe-Essomba, Serges Tchatchouang, Marie Amougou Atsama, Jacqueline Félicité Yéngué, Raoul Kenfack-Momo and 24 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Acute flaccid myelitis in Europe between 2016 and 2023: indicating the need for better registration.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Amary FallVirology Department, Institute Pasteur of Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.ORCID 0000-0002-6890-7915
Sebastien KenmoeVirology Department, Centre Pasteur of Cameroon, Yaounde, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0002-5536-080X
Jean Thierry Ebogo-BeloboMedical Research Centre, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, Yaounde, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0002-4057-889X
Donatien Serge MbagaDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Arnol Bowo-NgandjiDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Joseph Rodrigue Foe-EssombaCamdiagnostic, Ministry of Scientific Research and Innovation, Yaounde, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0002-7612-6844
Serges TchatchouangBacteriology Department, Centre Pasteur of Cameroon, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Marie Amougou AtsamaCentre de Recherche sur les Maladies Émergentes et Re-Emergentes, Institut de Recherches Médicales et d'Etudes des Plantes Médicinales, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Jacqueline Félicité YénguéDepartment of Animals Biology and Physiology, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Raoul Kenfack-MomoDepartment of Biochemistry, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Alfloditte Flore FeudjioDepartment of Biochemistry, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Alex Durand NkaVirology Laboratory, Chantal Biya International Reference Center for Research on HIV/AIDS Prevention and Management, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Chris Andre Mbongue MikangueDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Jean Bosco Taya-FokouDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Jeannette Nina Magoudjou-PekamDepartment of Biochemistry, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0003-0176-6174
Efietngab Atembeh NouraMedical Research Centre, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, Yaounde, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0001-6702-3221
Cromwel Zemnou-TepapDepartment of Biochemistry, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Dowbiss Meta-DjomsiCentre de Recherche sur les Maladies Émergentes et Re-Emergentes, Institut de Recherches Médicales et d'Etudes des Plantes Médicinales, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Martin Maïdadi-FoudiCentre de Recherche sur les Maladies Émergentes et Re-Emergentes, Institut de Recherches Médicales et d'Etudes des Plantes Médicinales, Yaounde, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0002-6679-1111
Ginette Irma Kame-NgasseMedical Research Centre, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, Yaounde, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0003-1410-5156
Inès NyebeDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Larissa Gertrude DjukouoDepartment of Biochemistry, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Landry Kengne GounmadjeDepartment of Biochemistry, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Dimitri Tchami NgongangDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Martin Gael OyonoDepartment of Animals Biology and Physiology, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0002-0990-4087
Cynthia Paola Demeni EmohDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Hervé Raoul TazokongDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0003-4332-6791
Gadji MahamatDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0002-5671-2299
Cyprien Kengne-NdéResearch Monitoring and Planning Unit, National Aids Control Committee, Douala, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0002-8338-2221
Serge Alain Sadeuh-MbaVirology Department, Centre Pasteur of Cameroon, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Ndongo DiaVirology Department, Institute Pasteur of Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.
Giuseppina La RosaDepartment of Environment and Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2657-100X
Lucy NdipDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.
Richard NjouomVirology Department, Centre Pasteur of Cameroon, Yaounde, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0003-3112-6370
Université de Yaoundé I · CMMinistry of Scientific Research and Innovation · CMCentre Pasteur du Cameroun · CMInstitut de Recherches Médicales et d’Etudes des Plantes Médicinales · CMInstitut Pasteur de Dakar · SNUniversity of Buea · CMCentre International De Reference Chantal Biya · CMIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITUniversity of Douala · CM

Funding

European & Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership (EDCTP) TMA2019PF-2705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A substantial amount of epidemiological data has been reported on Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) infections after the 2014 outbreak. Our goal was to map the case fatality rate (CFR) and prevalence of current and past EV-D68 infections. We conducted a systematic review (PROSPERO, CRD42021229255) with published articles on EV-68 infections in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and Global Index Medicus up to January 2021. We determined prevalences using a model random effect. Of the 4,329 articles retrieved from the databases, 89 studies that met the inclusion criteria were from 39 different countries with apparently healthy individuals and patients with acute respiratory infections, acute flaccid myelitis and asthma-related diseases. The CFR estimate revealed occasional deaths (7/1353) related to EV-D68 infections in patients with severe acute respiratory infections. Analyses showed that the combined prevalence of current and past EV-D68 infections was 4% (95% CI = 3.1-5.0) and 66.3% (95% CI = 40.0-88.2), respectively. The highest prevalences were in hospital outbreaks, developed countries, children under 5, after 2014, and in patients with acute flaccid myelitis and asthma-related diseases. The present study shows sporadic deaths linked to severe respiratory EV-D68 infections. The study also highlights a low prevalence of current EV-D68 infections as opposed to the existence of EV-D68 antibodies in almost all participants of the included studies. These findings therefore highlight the need to implement and/or strengthen continuous surveillance of EV-D68 infections in hospitals and in the community for the anticipation of the response to future epidemics.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralAsthmaCentral Nervous System Viral DiseasesEnterovirus D, HumanEnterovirus InfectionsHumansMyelitisNeuromuscular DiseasesPrevalenceRespiratory Tract InfectionsAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID35134062
PMCPMC8824346
OpenAlexW4210883870

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.