Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35133858›Full record

ArticleJCO oncology practice2022

Racial Disparities in Diabetes-Related Emergency Department Visits and Hospitalizations Among Cancer Survivors.

Laura C Pinheiro, Orysya Soroka, Lisa M Kern, John P Leonard, Monika M Safford

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO oncology practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 60% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura C PinheiroDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-6920-8526
Orysya SorokaDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0003-3282-2378
Lisa M KernDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY.
John P LeonardDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY.
Monika M SaffordDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-3060-0563
Cornell University · US

Funding

Optimizing the Delivery of Diabetes Management During Breast Cancer CareK01CA251645 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI PINHEIRO, LAURA C · 2020 to 2024
$819k
NCI NIH HHS K01 CA251645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBlack and Hispanic individuals with diabetes receive less recommended diabetes care after cancer diagnosis than non-Hispanic Whites (NHW). We sought to determine whether racial/ethnic minorities with diabetes and cancer were at increased risk of diabetes-related emergency department (ED) visits and hospitalizations compared with NHW.

methodsUsing SEER cancer registry data linked to Medicare claims from 2006 to 2014, we included Medicare beneficiaries age 66+ years diagnosed with incident nonmetastatic breast, prostate, or colorectal cancer between 2007 and 2012 who had diabetes. Our primary outcome was any diabetes-related ED visit or hospitalization 366-731 days after cancer diagnosis. Using Fine-Gray subdistribution hazard models, we examined whether risk of ED visits or hospitalizations was higher for racial/ethnic minorities compared with NHW.

resultsWe included 40,059 beneficiaries with mean age 75.5 years (standard deviation 6.3), 45.6% were women, and 28.9% were non-White. Overall, 825 (2.1%) had an ED visit and 3,324 (8.3%) had a hospitalization related to diabetes in the 366-731 days after cancer diagnosis. Compared with NHW, Black individuals were more likely to have ED visits (2.9%

conclusionBlack individuals with diabetes and cancer were at increased risk for diabetes-related ED visits and hospitalizations in the second year after cancer diagnosis compared with NHW even after accounting for confounders.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsDiabetes MellitusNeoplasmsAgedEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMedicareRetrospective StudiesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID35133858
PMCPMC9797245
OpenAlexW4210899493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.