Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35133543›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2022

Association of ventilator type with hospital mortality in critically ill patients with SARS-CoV2 infection: a prospective study.

Alexis Ferré, Fabien Marquion, Marc Delord, Antoine Gros, Guillaume Lacave, Virginie Laurent, Sybille Merceron, Marine Paul, Christelle Simon, Gilles Troché and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of intensive care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Alexis FerréIntensive Care Unit, Versailles Hospital, 177 Rue de Versailles, 78150, Le Chesnay, France. aferre@ch-versailles.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5752-8274
Fabien MarquionDepartment of Anesthesiology, Versailles Hospital, Le Chesnay, France.
Marc DelordClinical Research Center, Versailles Hospital, Le Chesnay, France.
Antoine GrosIntensive Care Unit, Versailles Hospital, 177 Rue de Versailles, 78150, Le Chesnay, France.
Guillaume LacaveIntensive Care Unit, Versailles Hospital, 177 Rue de Versailles, 78150, Le Chesnay, France.
Virginie LaurentIntensive Care Unit, Versailles Hospital, 177 Rue de Versailles, 78150, Le Chesnay, France.
Sybille MerceronIntensive Care Unit, Versailles Hospital, 177 Rue de Versailles, 78150, Le Chesnay, France.
Marine PaulIntensive Care Unit, Versailles Hospital, 177 Rue de Versailles, 78150, Le Chesnay, France.
Christelle SimonDepartment of Anesthesiology, Versailles Hospital, Le Chesnay, France.
Gilles TrochéIntensive Care Unit, Versailles Hospital, 177 Rue de Versailles, 78150, Le Chesnay, France.
Clément CharbonnelDepartment of Cardiology, Versailles Hospital, Le Chesnay, France.
Stéphanie Marque-JuilletDepartment of Virology, Versailles Hospital, Le Chesnay, France.
Fabrice BruneelIntensive Care Unit, Versailles Hospital, 177 Rue de Versailles, 78150, Le Chesnay, France.
Stéphane LegrielIntensive Care Unit, Versailles Hospital, 177 Rue de Versailles, 78150, Le Chesnay, France.
RESPI-COVID19 Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the association between ventilator type and hospital mortality in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) related to COVID-19 (SARS-CoV2 infection), a single-center prospective observational study in France.

resultsWe prospectively included consecutive adults admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) of a university-affiliated tertiary hospital for ARDS related to proven COVID-19, between March 2020 and July 2021. All patients were intubated. We compared two patient groups defined by whether an ICU ventilator or a less sophisticated ventilator such as a sophisticated turbine-based transport ventilator was used. Kaplan-Meier survival curves were plotted. Cox multivariate regression was performed to identify associations between patient characteristics and hospital mortality. We included 189 patients (140 [74.1%] men) with a median age of 65 years [IQR, 55-73], of whom 61 (32.3%) died before hospital discharge. By multivariate analysis, factors associated with in-hospital mortality were age ≥ 70 years (HR, 2.11; 95% CI, 1.24-3.59; P = 0.006), immunodeficiency (HR, 2.43; 95% CI, 1.16-5.09; P = 0.02) and serum creatinine ≥ 100 µmol/L (HR, 3.01; 95% CI, 1.77-5.10; P < 0.001) but not ventilator type. As compared to conventional ICU (equipped with ICU and anesthesiology ventilators), management in transient ICU (equipped with non-ICU turbine-based ventilators) was associated neither with a longer duration of invasive mechanical ventilation (18 [IQR, 11-32] vs. 21 [13-37] days, respectively; P = 0.39) nor with a longer ICU stay (24 [IQR, 14-40] vs. 27 [15-44] days, respectively; P = 0.44).

conclusionsIn ventilated patients with ARDS due to COVID-19, management in transient ICU equipped with non-ICU sophisticated turbine-based ventilators was not associated with worse outcomes compared to standard ICU, equipped with ICU ventilators. Although our study design is not powered to demonstrate any difference in outcome, our results after adjustment do not suggest any signal of harm when using these transport type ventilators as an alternative to ICU ventilators during COVID-19 surge.

Indexed as

COVID-19ICUMortalityOutcomesVentilator

Identifiers

PMID35133543
PMCPMC8821831

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.