Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35133512›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2022

Assessing accuracy of genotype imputation in the Afrikaner and Brahman cattle breeds of South Africa.

S Mdyogolo, M D MacNeil, F W C Neser, M M Scholtz, M L Makgahlela

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

S MdyogoloDepartment of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Agricultural Research Council, Irene, South Africa. sinebongo@gmail.com.
M D MacNeilDepartment of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Agricultural Research Council, Irene, South Africa.
F W C NeserDepartment of Animal, Wildlife and Grassland Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa.
M M ScholtzDepartment of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Agricultural Research Council, Irene, South Africa.
M L MakgahlelaDepartment of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Agricultural Research Council, Irene, South Africa.
Agricultural Research Council of South Africa · ZAUniversity of the Free State · ZAMiles College · US

Funding

beef genomics program (south africa) BGP16011red meat research and development south africa P02000093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Imputation may be used to rescue genomic data from animals that would otherwise be eliminated due to a lower than desired call rate. The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of genotype imputation for Afrikaner, Brahman, and Brangus cattle of South Africa using within- and multiple-breed reference populations. A total of 373, 309, and 101 Afrikaner, Brahman, and Brangus cattle, respectively, were genotyped using the GeneSeek Genomic Profiler 150 K panel that contained 141,746 markers. Markers with MAF ≤ 0.02 and call rates ≤ 0.95 or that deviated from Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium frequency with a probability of ≤ 0.0001 were excluded from the data as were animals with a call rate ≤ 0.90. The remaining data included 99,086 SNPs and 360 Afrikaner, 75,291 SNPs and 288 animals Brahman, and 97,897 SNPs and 99 Brangus animals. A total of 7986, 7002, and 7000 SNP from 50 Afrikaner and Brahman and 30 Brangus cattle, respectively, were masked and then imputed using BEAGLE v3 and FImpute v2. The within-breed imputation yielded accuracies ranging from 89.9 to 96.6% for the three breeds. The multiple-breed imputation yielded corresponding accuracies from 69.21 to 88.35%. The results showed that population homogeneity and numerical representation for within and across breed strategies, respectively, are crucial components for improving imputation accuracies.

Indexed as

CattleGenomeGenotypeAnimalsBreedingGenomicsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSouth AfricaBeagleFImputeMinor allele frequencyReference population

Identifiers

PMID35133512
OpenAlexW4210924658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.