Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35133461›Full record

ReviewDiabetologia2022

One size does not fit all: an historian's perspective on precision diabetes medicine.

Arleen M Tuchman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetologia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arleen M TuchmanDepartment of History, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA. a.tuchman@vanderbilt.edu.
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Diabetes Types: Cultural History of a Chronic DiseaseG13LM012252 · NLM · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI TUCHMAN, ARLEEN M · 2015 to 2015
$49k
NLM NIH HHS G13 LM012252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article offers an historical approach to exploring precision medicine's potential for reducing health disparities in diabetes. It examines case studies from the twentieth-century USA, from early twentieth-century beliefs that Jews were most at risk of developing diabetes to claims in the 1980s that Native Americans, African Americans, Hispanic Americans and Asian Americans had the greatest likelihood of developing the disease. These case studies reveal that attempts to understand perceived health disparities have long tended to focus on the biology and behaviours of the unwell, while paying less attention to food security, workplace hazards, access to quality healthcare and other social determinants of health. The precision medicine initiative, I argue, has an opportunity to right this imbalance by leveraging the tools of big data to learn more not only about biomarkers but also about the social and physical environments in which people live and work.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusPrecision MedicineAsianBlack or African AmericanHispanic or LatinoHumansUnited StatesAnti-racismDiabetesHealth disparitiesHistoryPersonalised medicinePrecision medicineRaceReviewSocial determinants of healthUSA

Identifiers

PMID35133461
OpenAlexW4210875792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.