Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35133451›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2022

Metabolomics changes in brain-gut axis after unpredictable chronic mild stress.

Qiuyue Xu, Mingchen Jiang, Simeng Gu, Xunle Zhang, Guangkui Feng, Xianjun Ma, Shijun Xu, Erxi Wu, Jason H Huang, Fushun Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiuyue Xu *School of Nursing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Mingchen Jiang *School of Nursing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Simeng Gu *Institute of Brain and Psychological Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, China.
Xunle ZhangInstitute of Brain and Psychological Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, China.
Guangkui FengDepartment of Neurology, Lianyungang Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Lianyungang, 222000, China. lygfgk@163.com.
Xianjun MaDepartment of Neurology, Lianyungang Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Lianyungang, 222000, China.
Shijun XuSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 611137, Sichuan, China.
Erxi WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor Scott & White Health, Temple, TX, 76508, USA.
Jason H HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor Scott & White Health, Temple, TX, 76508, USA.
Fushun WangInstitute of Brain and Psychological Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, China. 13814541138@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2010-6254
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNSichuan Normal University · CNTemple College · USChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNJiangsu University · CN

Funding

Foundation of Humanities and Arts from the Ministry of Education in China 19YJAZH083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor depressive disorder is a leading cause of disability worldwide, affecting up to 17 % of the general population. The neural mechanisms of depression, however, are yet to be uncovered. Recently, attention has been drawn to the effects of dysfunctional brain-gut axis on depression, and many substances have been suggested to be involved in the communication between the gut and brain, such as ghrelin.

methodsWe herein systematically examined the changes of metabolomics after unpredictable chronic mild stress (UCMS)-induced depression-like behaviors in rats and compared the altered metabolites in the hippocampus and jejunum samples.

resultsOur results show that many metabolites significantly changed with UCMS both in the hippocampus and jejunum, such as L-glutamine, L-tyrosine, hydroxylamine, and 3-phosphoglyceric acid. Further studies suggested that these changes are the reasons for anxiety-like behaviors and depression-like behaviors in UCMS rats and also are the reasons for hippocampal neural plasticity.

conclusionsCoexistence of brain and gut metabolic changes in UCMS-induced depressive behavior in rats suggests a possible role of brain-gut axis in depression. This study provides insights into the neurobiology of depression.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrain-Gut AxisDepressionDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusHumansMetabolomicsRatsStress, PsychologicalBrain-gut axisMajor depressive disordersMDDMetabolomicsUCMS

Identifiers

PMID35133451
PMCPMC8891102
OpenAlexW4210919465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.