Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35133405›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2022

Development of a β-Variational Autoencoder for Disentangled Latent Space Representation of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography Images.

Kilhwan Shon, Kyung Rim Sung, Jiehoon Kwak, Joong Won Shin, Joo Yeon Lee

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Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kilhwan ShonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Gangneung Asan Hospital, Gangneung, Korea.
Kyung Rim SungDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Jiehoon KwakDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Joong Won ShinDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Joo Yeon LeeAsan Artificial Intelligence Institute, Hwaseong-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the feasibility of extracting a low-dimensional latent structure of anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) images by use of a β-variational autoencoder (β-VAE).

methodsWe retrospectively collected 2111 AS-OCT images from 2111 eyes of 1261 participants from the ongoing Asan Glaucoma Progression Study. After hyperparameter optimization, the images were analyzed with β-VAE.

resultsThe mean participant age was 64.4 years, with mean values of visual field index and mean deviation of 86.4% and -5.33 dB, respectively. After experiments, a latent space size of 6 and β value of 53 were selected for latent space analysis with β-VAE. Latent variables were successfully disentangled, showing readily interpretable distinct characteristics, such as the overall depth and area of the anterior chamber (η1), pupil diameter (η2), iris profile (η3 and η4), and corneal curvature (η5).

conclusionsβ-VAE can successfully be applied for disentangled latent space representation of AS-OCT images, revealing the high possibility of applying unsupervised learning in the medical image analysis. TRANSLATIONAL RELEVANCE: This study demonstrates that a deep learning-based latent space model can be applied for the analysis of AS-OCT images.

Indexed as

Anterior Eye SegmentTomography, Optical CoherenceAnterior ChamberHumansIrisMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35133405
PMCPMC8842480

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