Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35133079›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2022

Polyethylene Glycol-Like Brush Polymer Conjugate of a Protein Drug Does Not Induce an Antipolymer Immune Response and Has Enhanced Pharmacokinetics than Its Polyethylene Glycol Counterpart.

Imran Ozer, Garrett Kelly, Renpeng Gu, Xinghai Li, Nikita Zakharov, Parul Sirohi, Smita K Nair, Joel H Collier, Michael S Hershfield, Angus M Hucknall and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. All-PEG-Like Block Copolymers Self-Assemble into Stealth Nanocarriers for Drug Delivery.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  9. Overcoming PEG Antigenicity: Statistical PEG Isomers Reduce Antibody Binding.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The effect of comb length on theNanoscale advances · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Imran OzerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4663-5215
Garrett KellyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Renpeng GuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Xinghai LiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Nikita ZakharovDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Parul SirohiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Smita K NairDepartment of Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Joel H CollierDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Michael S HershfieldDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Angus M HucknallDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Ashutosh ChilkotiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Duke University · US

Funding

Scale-up and Toxicity Studies of POEGMA-UricaseR44TR003255 · NCATS · GATEWAY BIO, INC. · PI Ashutosh Chilkoti, Angus Hucknall · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
Injectable PEG-like Conjugate for Sustained Delivery of a Peptide Drug for Type 2 Diabetes TreatmentR01DK124276 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CHILKOTI, ASHUTOSH · 2021 to 2024
$1.9M
Non-Immunogenic PEG-like Conjugates of UricaseR41TR003255 · NCATS · GATEWAY BIO, INC. · PI HUCKNALL, ANGUS · 2020 to 2020
$288k
NCATS NIH HHS R41 TR003255NCATS NIH HHS R44 TR003255NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124276NIH HHS R01DK124276-01NIH HHS R41 TR003255-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein therapeutics, except for antibodies, have a short plasma half-life and poor stability in circulation. Covalent coupling of polyethylene glycol (PEG) to protein drugs addresses this limitation. However, unlike previously thought, PEG is immunogenic. In addition to induced PEG antibodies, ≈70% of the US population has pre-existing anti-PEG antibodies. Both induced and preexisting anti-PEG antibodies result in accelerated drug clearance, reduced clinical efficacy, and severe hypersensitivity reactions that have limited the clinical utility of uricase, an enzyme drug for treatment for refractory gout that is decorated with a PEG corona. Here, the authors synthesize a poly(oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate) (POEGMA) conjugate of uricase that decorates the protein with multiple polymer chains to create a corona to solve these problems. The resulting uricase-POEGMA is well-defined, has high bioactivity, and outperforms its PEG counterparts in its pharmacokinetics (PK). Furthermore, the conjugate does not induce anti-POEGMA antibodies and is not recognized by anti-PEG antibodies. These findings suggest that POEGMA conjugation may provide a solution to the immunogenicity and antigenicity limitations of PEG while improving upon its PK benefits. These results transcend uricase and can be applied to other PEGylated therapeutics and the broader class of biologics with suboptimal PK.

Indexed as

GoutUrate OxidaseAntibodiesAntigensHumansImmunityPolyethylene GlycolsPolymersAntibodiesAntigensPolyethylene GlycolsPolymersUrate Oxidaseantigenicityimmunogenicitypegloticasepharmacokineticspolyethylene glycolpolyethylene glycol antibodyuricase

Identifiers

PMID35133079
PMCPMC9008788
OpenAlexW4210835956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.