Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35132650›Full record

SynthesisJournal of clinical periodontology2022

Invasive dental treatment and acute vascular events: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Shailly Luthra, Marco Orlandi, Yago Leira, Desta Bokre, Debora Marletta, Roberto Rotundo, Simon Harden, Francesco D'Aiuto

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of clinical periodontology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shailly LuthraPeriodontology Unit, UCL Eastman Dental Institute, UCL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7189-5946
Marco OrlandiPeriodontology Unit, UCL Eastman Dental Institute, UCL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1173-3029
Yago LeiraPeriodontology Unit, UCL Eastman Dental Institute, UCL, London, UK.
Desta BokreUCL Library Services, London, UK.
Debora MarlettaUCL Library Services, London, UK.
Roberto RotundoPeriodontology Unit, UCL Eastman Dental Institute, UCL, London, UK.
Simon HardenDepartment of Statistical Science, UCL Eastman Dental Institute, UCL, London, UK.
Francesco D'AiutoPeriodontology Unit, UCL Eastman Dental Institute, UCL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8654-935X
Eastman Dental Hospital · GBLondon Library · GBUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela · ES

Funding

NIHR-BRC at UCL/UCLH NIHR-INF-0387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute infection/inflammation increases the risk of acute vascular events (AVEs). Invasive dental treatments (IDTs) trigger short-term acute inflammation. PURPOSE: The aim of this work is to critically appraise the evidence linking IDTs and AVEs. DATA SOURCES: Six bibliographical databases were searched up to 31 August 2021. A systematic review following PRISMA guidelines was performed. STUDY SELECTION: Intervention and observational studies reporting any AVEs following IDT were included. DATA EXTRACTION: Two reviewers independently extracted data and rated the quality of studies. Data were pooled using fixed-effect, inverse variance weights analysis. RISK OF BIAS: Risk of bias was assessed by the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale for observational studies and the Cochrane Handbook-Rob 2.0 for randomized controlled trials. DATA SYNTHESIS: In 3 out of 16 clinical studies, a total of 533,175 participants, 124,344 myocardial infarctions, and 327,804 ischaemic strokes were reported. Meta-analysis confirmed that IDT did not increase incidence ratios (IR) for combined vascular events either at 1-4 weeks (IR of 1.02, 95% CIs: 0.92 to 1.13) and at 5-8 weeks (IR of 1.04, 95% CIs: 0.97 to1.10) after treatment. LIMITATIONS: A high level of heterogeneity (study designs and time point assessments) was found.

conclusionPatients who received IDT exhibited no substantial increase in vascular risk over 8 weeks post treatment.

Indexed as

Dental CareInflammationHumanscardiovascular diseasesdental treatmentextractioninflammationperiodontitis

Identifiers

PMID35132650
PMCPMC9311221
OpenAlexW4210925207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.