Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35132456›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2022

Converted laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy: is there an impact on patient outcome and total cost?

Riccardo Casadei, Carlo Ingaldi, Claudio Ricci, Emilio De Raffele, Laura Alberici, Francesco Minni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Riccardo CasadeiDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy. riccardo.casadei@unibo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9486-8190
Carlo IngaldiDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Claudio RicciDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Emilio De RaffeleDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Laura AlbericiDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Francesco MinniDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRecent studies have reported worse outcomes of converted laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (CLDP) with respect to total laparoscopic (TLDP) and open (ODP). The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of conversion on patient outcome and on total cost.

methodsPatients requiring a conversion (CLDP) were compared with both TLDP and ODP patients. The relevant patient- and tumour-related variables were collected for each patient. Both intra and postoperative data were extracted. Propensity score matching (PSM) analysis was carried out to equate the groups compared.

resultsTwo hundred and five patients underwent DP, 105 (51.2%) ODPs, 81 (39.5%) TLDPs, and 19 (9.3%) CLDPs. After PSM, 19 CLDPs, 38 TLDPs, and 38 ODPs were compared. Patients who underwent CLDP showed a significantly longer operative time (P < 0.001), and an increase in blood loss (P = 0.032) and total cost (P = 0.034) with respect to TLDP, and a significantly longer operative time (P < 0.001), less frequent postoperative morbidity (P = 0.050), and a higher readmission rate (P = 0.035) with respect to ODP.

conclusionTotal laparoscopic pancreatectomy was superior regarding operative findings and total costs with respect to CLDP; ODP showed a higher postoperative morbidity rate and a lower readmission rate with respect to CLDP. However, the reasons for the readmission of patients who underwent CLDP were mainly related to postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) grade B which is usually due to pancreas texture. Thus, the majority of distal pancreatectomies can be started using a minimally invasive approach, performing an early conversion if necessary.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyPancreatic NeoplasmsHumansLength of StayPancreatectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDistal pancreatectomyLaparoscopicOpenPropensity score matching

Identifiers

PMID35132456
PMCPMC9283141

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.