Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35132398›Full record

ArticleMed (New York, N.Y.)2022

A combination of two human neutralizing antibodies prevents SARS-CoV-2 infection in cynomolgus macaques.

Ronald R Cobb, Joseph Nkolola, Pavlo Gilchuk, Abishek Chandrashekar, Jingyou Yu, Robert V House, Christopher G Earnhart, Nicole M Dorsey, Svetlana A Hopkins, Doris M Snow and 16 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Med (New York, N.Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ronald R CobbOlogy Bioservices, Process Development and Manufacturing, Alachua, FL 32615, USA.
Joseph NkololaCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Pavlo GilchukVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Abishek ChandrashekarCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Jingyou YuCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Robert V HouseOlogy Bioservices, Frederick, MD 21701, USA.
Christopher G EarnhartJoint Program Executive Office for Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear Defense, US Department of Defense, Frederick, MD 21703, USA.
Nicole M DorseyJoint Program Executive Office for Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear Defense, US Department of Defense, Frederick, MD 21703, USA.
Svetlana A HopkinsLogistics Management Institute (LMI), Tysons, VA 22102, USA.
Doris M SnowOlogy Bioservices, Frederick, MD 21701, USA.
Rita E ChenDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Laura A VanBlarganDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Manuel HechenblaicknerOlogy Bioservices, Process Development and Manufacturing, Alachua, FL 32615, USA.
Brian HoppeOlogy Bioservices, Process Development and Manufacturing, Alachua, FL 32615, USA.
Laura CollinsOlogy Bioservices, Process Development and Manufacturing, Alachua, FL 32615, USA.
Milan T TomicResearch and Development, Ology Bioservices, Inc., Alameda 94501, CA, USA.
Genevieve H NonetResearch and Development, Ology Bioservices, Inc., Alameda 94501, CA, USA.
Kyal HackettOlogy Bioservices, Frederick, MD 21701, USA.
James C SlaughterDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Mark G LewisBioqual, Inc., Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
Hanne AndersenBioqual, Inc., Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
Anthony CookBioqual, Inc., Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
Michael S DiamondDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Robert H CarnahanVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Dan H BarouchCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
James E CroweVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USBioqual · USWashington University in St. Louis · USUnited States Department of Defense · USLogistics Management Institute (United States) · US

Funding

Human antibody-based countermeasures against the Wuhan Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2R01AI157155 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BARIC, RALPH S, CROWE, JAMES E · 2020 to 2024
$6.0M
Immunologic Signatures of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination and DiseaseU01CA260476 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROUCH, DAN H. · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA260476NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI157155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman monoclonal antibody (mAb) treatments are promising for COVID-19 prevention or therapy. The pre-exposure prophylactic efficacy of neutralizing antibodies that are engineered with mutations to extend their persistence in human serum and the neutralizing antibody titer in serum required for protection against SARS-CoV-2 infection remain poorly characterized.

methodsThe Fc region of two neutralizing mAbs (COV2-2130 and COV2-2381) targeting non-overlapping epitopes on the receptor binding domain of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein was engineered to extend their persistence in humans and reduce interactions with Fc gamma receptors. We assessed protection by individual antibodies or a combination of the two antibodies (designated ADM03820) given prophylactically by an intravenous or intramuscular route in a non-human primate (NHP) model of SARS-CoV-2 infection.

findingsPassive transfer of individual mAbs or ADM03820 conferred virological protection in the NHP respiratory tract in a dose-dependent manner, and ADM03820 potently neutralized SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern

conclusionsIn summary, we demonstrate that neutralizing antibodies with extended half-life and lacking Fc-mediated effector functions are efficient for pre-exposure prophylaxis of SARS-CoV-2 infection in NHPs. These results support clinical development of ADM03820 for COVID-19 prevention.

fundingThis research was supported by a contract from the JPEO-CBRND (W911QY-20-9-003, 20-05); the Joint Sciences and Technology Office and Joint Program Executive Office (MCDC-16-01-002 JSTO, JPEO); a DARPA grant (HR0011-18-2-0001); an NIH grant (R01 AI157155); and the 2019 Future Insight Prize from Merck KGaA.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingHumansMacacaSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingCOV2-2130COV2-2381Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2aerosolantibody therapeuticscynomolgus macaqueshuman monoclonal antibodyneutralizing antibodiesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35132398
PMCPMC8810411
OpenAlexW4210405015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.